Email Artikel ini SUMBER DAN MANFAAT KOLAGEN DALAM INDUSTRI KOSMETIK
Abstrak
Kolagen merupakan protein paling melimpah yang dapat ditemukan dalam tubuh hewan, yang banyak digunakan dalam industri kosmetik. Sumber kolagen dapat ditemukan pada berbagai jenis ikan, cumi-cumi, dan katak dengan ekstraksi ASC (Acid Solubilized Collagen) atau PSC (Pepsin Solubilized Collagen). Hasil review menunjukkan bahwa jumlah kolagen tertinggi terdapat pada jenis ikan Evenchelys macrura dengan jumlah 80% (berat kering) dan Scomberomorous niphonius dengan jumlah 13,68% (berat basah) untuk ekstraksi ASC, serta ikan jenis Chitala ornata dengan jumlah 44,6% (berat kering) dan 15,3% (berat basah) untuk ekstraksi PSC serta manfaat kolagen dalam industri kosmetik sebagai komponen utama dalam banyak formulasi yang berfungsi sebagai humektan serta pelembab sehingga dapat meningkatkan hidrasi kulit dan mencegah penuaan kulit, membantu jaringan untuk beregenerasi, meningkatkan elastisitas kulit, menetralisisr kerusakan penuaan kulit, serta sebagai scaffolding/skin substitute.
Kata kunci: kolagen, industri kosmetik, ASC, PSC.
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DOI: https://doi.org/10.24198/farmaka.v19i4.34518
DOI (PDF): https://doi.org/10.24198/farmaka.v19i4.34518.g16842
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