The Correlation Between Demographic Characteristics With Wash Practices In Stunting Locus
Abstract
Human factors are very complex in the spread of disease. Stunting is caused by chronic malnutrition and infections in toddlers. Lack of access to clean water, hygiene, and sanitation contributes to stunting. Demographic factors can affect a person’s motivation to maintain hygiene. This study aims to be determined the correlation between demographic characteristics and water, sanitation, and hygiene (WASH) practices at the stunting locus. The method in this study used a correlational quantitative method with a cross-sectional design to be measured demographic characteristic and WASH practices variables. The study population consisted of Sukamulya village residents, and 463 Sukamulya village residents were sampled using total sampling. SPSS Version 26 for Windows was used for univariate and bivariate Chi-Square analysis. The results showed that 228 (49.2%) out of 463 of respondents had poor WASH practices. The results of the correlation test showed that there was a correlation between level of education and WASH practices with a score of Chi-Square 17,564 (p-value = 0,002). There is a correlation between education level and WASH practices at the stunting locus. Education affects a person’s perspective and decision-making, including environmental hygiene and health. Thus, the government and policymakers should hold WASH programs to educate the public about keeping the stunting locus clean.
Keywords
Full Text:
PDFReferences
Anas, A. S., Ikhtiar, M., & Gobel, F. A. (2022). Hubungan Faktor Lingkungan dan Kejadian Stunting pada Balita Di Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Taraweang Kabupaten Pangkep. Journal of Muslim Community Health, 3(3), 1–12.
Bella, F. D., Fajar, N. A., & Misnaniarti, M. (2020). Hubungan antara Pola Asuh Keluarga dengan Kejadian Balita Stunting pada Keluarga Miskin di Palembang. Jurnal Epidemiologi Kesehatan Komunitas, 5(1), 15–22. https://doi.org/10.14710/jekk.v5i1.5359
Ekadipta, E., Hidayat, F., Komarudin, D., Artaji, P., Isngunaenah, I., & Sukamdiyah, M. (2021). Pengaruh Antara Pendidikan, Pekerjaan, dan Pengetahuan mengenai COVID-19 Terhadap Kepatuhan Penerapan PSBB dengan Menggunakan Metode Path Analysis di Wilayah JaBoDeTaBek. An-Nadaa: Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat, 8(1), 26. https://doi.org/10.31602/ann.v8i1.4390
Harikatang, M. R., Mardiyono, M. M., Babo, M. K. B., Kartika, L., & Tahapary, P. A. (2020). Hubungan Pengetahuan dan Sikap Ibu Dengan Kejadian Balita Stunting Di Satu Kelurahan Di Tangerang. Jurnal Mutiara Ners, 3(2), 76–88. http://114.7.97.221/index.php/NERS/article/view/1178
Herawati, H., Anwar, A., & Setyowati, D. L. (2020). Hubungan Sarana Sanitasi, Perilaku Penghuni, dan Kebiasaan Cuci Tangan Pakai Sabun (CTPS) oleh Ibu dengan Kejadian Pendek (Stunting) pada Batita Usia 6-24 Bulan di Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Harapan Baru, Samarinda. Jurnal Kesehatan Lingkungan Indonesia, 19(1), 7. https://doi.org/10.14710/jkli.19.1.7-15
Irwan, J. (2017). Epidemiologi Penyakit Menular. Cetakan-1. Yogyakarta: Absolute Media.
Joshi, A., & Amadi, C. (2013). Impact of water, sanitation, and hygiene interventions on improving health outcomes among school children. Journal of Environmental and Public Health, 2013. https://doi.org/10.1155/2013/984626
Jumarsa, Rizal, M., & Jailani. (2020). Masyarakat Dalam Menjaga Kebersihan Lingkungan Di Gampong Cot Siren Samalanga Kabupaten Bireuen. Jurnal Biology Education, 8(2), 109–121.
Muliani, et al. (2010). Segitiga Epidemiologi. http://id.scribd.com/doc/136
Muryawan, H., Yusnita, D., & Muyassaroh, M. (2021). Hubungan Karakteristik Demografi dengan Pengetahuan, Sikap, dan Perilaku terhadap Pencegahan Covid-19 pada Pasien Rawat Jalan. Buletin Penelitian Kesehatan, 49(4), 223–230. https://doi.org/10.22435/bpk.v49i4.4640
Ngure, F. M., Reid, B. M., Humphrey, J. H., Mbuya, M. N., Pelto, G., & Stoltzfus, R. J. (2014). Water, sanitation, and hygiene (WASH), environmental enteropathy, nutrition, and early child development: Making the links. Annals of the New York Academy of Sciences, 1308(1), 118–128. https://doi.org/10.1111/nyas.12330
Pambudi, Y. S., & Lolo, E. U. (2021). Analisis Pengaruh Umur, Pendidikan, Pekerjaan, Penghasilan, Dan Jenis Kelamin Terhadap Kualitas Sarana Sanitasi Dasar Rumah Tinggal. Jurnal Kesehatan Kusuma Husada, 103–112. https://doi.org/10.34035/jk.v12i1.617
Purba, I. G., Sunarsih, E., Trisnaini, I., & Sitorus, R. J. (2020). Environmental Sanitation and Incidence of Stunting in Children Aged 12-59 Months in Ogan Ilir Regency. Jurnal Kesehatan Lingkungan, 12(3), 189. https://doi.org/10.20473/jkl.v12i3.2020.189-199
Putra, R. K., Djuari, L., Reza, I. G. M., & Ranuh, G. (2021). Hubungan Perilaku Water, Sanitation, and Hygine (Wash) Dengan Angka Kejadian Diare Pada Anak Usia Sekolah Dasar Di Kecamatan Gudo. Syntax Literate: Jurnal Ilmiah Indonesia, 7(1), 1–23.
Rah, J. H., Sukotjo, S., Badgaiyan, N., Cronin, A. A., & Torlesse, H. (2020). Improved sanitation is associated with reduced child stunting amongst Indonesian children under 3 years of age. Maternal and Child Nutrition, 16(S2). https://doi.org/10.1111/mcn.12741
Septiana, H., & Sulistinah. (2021). Hubungan Tingkat Pendidikan dan Pengetahuan Lingkungan Hidup dengan Tingkat Partisipasi Masyarakat Terhadap Pengelolaan Lingkungan di Desa Banyuajuh Kecamatan Kamal Kabupaten Bangkalan. Jurnal Swara Bhumi, 1(1).
Septiyani, W., Sulistiyani, & Joko, T. (2021). Literature Study: Relationship Of Access To Clean Water And Drinking Water Quality With Stunting In Toddlers 2010-2020. The International Journal of Health, Education and Social (IJHES), 4(1), 1–17.
Sinatrya, A. K., & Muniroh, L. (2019). Hubungan Faktor Water, Sanitation, and Hygiene (WASH) dengan Stunting di Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Kotakulon, Kabupaten Bondowoso. Amerta Nutrition, 3(3), 164. https://doi.org/10.20473/amnt.v3i3.2019.164-170
UNICEF. (2021). Water, Sanitation and Hygiene (WASH). Programme. https://www.unicef.org/wash
UNICEF Indonesia. (2022). WASH Acts – 2022 Edition. Report. https://www.unicef.org/indonesia/reports/wash-acts-2022-edition
WHO. (2022). Sanitation. Newsroom - Fact Sheets. https://www.who.int/news-room/fact-sheets/detail/sanitation#:~:text=Poor sanitation is linked to,the spread of antimicrobial resistance.
Zalukhu, A., Mariyona, K., & Andriani, L. (2022). Hubungan Sanitasi Lingkungan dengan Kejadian Stunting pada Anak Balita (0-59) Bulan di Nagari Balingka Kecamatan IV Koto Kabupaten Agam Tahun 2021. Jurnal Ners Universitas Pahlawan, 6(1), 52–60.
DOI: https://doi.org/10.24198/jnc.v6i1.44393
Refbacks
- There are currently no refbacks.

This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.









Redaksi Journal of Nursing Care:
Fakultas Keperawatan, Universitas Padjadjaran
Jalan Raya Bandung-Sumedang Km. 21 Jatinangor, Sumedang, Indonesia 45363
WA: 085314295890
Tlp. 022-7795596
Email: jnc.fkep@unpad.ac.id

This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial 4.0 International License

