The difference of the salivary volume before and after drinking the rosella tea (Hibiscus sabdariffa)
Abstract
Introduction: Roselle plants (Hibiscus sabdariffa) is one of the herbs that began to be used by the community. Benefits of this plant is quite a lot for health. The portion taken for consumption is the red flower petals. oselle tea is one of the sour beverages which can affect the salivary gland secretion. The purpose of this study is to analyzed the difference of salivary volume before and after drinking roselle tea. Methods: This study has been conducted to 40 students of Faculty of Dentistry, Padjadjaran University, ranging from 18-23 years of age with good general condition. This study is quasi-experimental in vitro study using the paired test analysis with α = 0,05 of the data collected from salivary volume. Results: The result of study indicates that the average of salivary volume before drinking roselle tea is 1,90 milliliter. After drinking roselle tea, the average of salivary volume is 4,54 milliliter. The result of paired test analysis shows that t-test is 16,172 and t-table is 2,022. The value of t-test > t-table. Result of statistic shown there is significant difference of salivary volume before and after drinking roselle tea. Conclusion: There is a difference of salivary volume before and after drinking roselle tea.
Keywords
Full Text:
PDFReferences
Pattiasina S. Tanaman obat Indonesia. 1st Ed. 2009. 116 pp
Tobing P. Hidup sehat dengan herbal. 2009. 537 pp.
Widyanto PS, Nelistya A. Rosella : Aneka Olahan, Khasiat, & Ramuan. Jakarta : Penebar Swadaya. 2008. 2-12 pp.
Maryani H. Kristiana L. Khasiat & Manfaat Rosela : Revisi. Jakarta Selatan : PT. Agromedia Pustaka. 2008. 1-9, 25-26 pp.
Amerongen VN. Ludah dan Kelenjar Ludah : Arti bagi Kesehatan Gigi. Terj. R. Abyono dan S. Suryo. Yogyakarta : Gadjah Mada University Press. 1991. 1-41, 179, 194, 202-205 pp.
Rensburg BGJV. Oral Biology. Chicago : Quintensence Publishing Co. Inc. 1995. 459, 462, 464-466, 470, 474-477 pp.
Notoatmodjo S. Metodologi Penelitian Kesehatan. Jakarta : PT Rineka Cipta. 2002. 158-159 pp.
Sudjana. Metode Statistika. Edisi ke-6. Bandung : Penerbit Tarsito. 2005. 183, 242 pp.
Arikunto S. Prosedur Penelitian Pendekatan Suatu Praktik. Edisi Revisi IV. Jakarta : Rineka Cipta. 2006. 139-140 pp.
Guyton AC, Hall JE. Buku Ajar Fisiologi Kedokteran. 9th Ed. Terj.I. Setiawan, Ken A. T. dan A. Santoso. Jakarta : Buku Kedokteran EGC. 2006. 1016-1018 pp.
Mozartha, 2008. Saliva atau air liur. [online]. Available at : www.klikdokter.com (diakses November 2008).
Navazesh, M. and C. M. Christensen. 1982. A comparison of whole mouth resting and stimulated salivary measurement procedures. J. Dent. Rest 61:1158-1162.
Roth, G. I. and R. Calmes. 1981. Oral Biology. St. Louis : The C.V. Mosby Co. Pp. 196, 204-205, 210-211, 214.
DOI: https://doi.org/10.24198/pjd.vol22no3.26889
Refbacks
- There are currently no refbacks.
Visitor Stat
Padjadjaran Journal of Dentistry is licensed under Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License