Dental health status assessment of TNI-AL bintara officers using DMFT index and Chief of Naval Staff Regulation: a descriptive study

Kanisa Mirena Arifin, Irmaleny Irmaleny, Suhardjo Sitam, Krisnadi Setiawan

Abstract


ABSTRACT

Introduction: Military personnel belong to a high-risk group for the development of various pathological conditions in the oral cavity. Based on research, the experience of dental caries in the army population of several other countries was relatively high. The purpose of this study was to describe the assessment of the dental health status of Bintara Officer (the NCO) the Indonesian National Military-Naval Force (TNI-AL) using caries experience index. Methods: The descriptive method was used with primary data collection through the caries experience index (DMF-T) examination and assessment of the dental health status of the TNI-AL. A purposive sampling technique with a total of 40 members with inclusion criteria, ranked Bintara Officer, 10 years of service, male or female, was used. Exclusion criteria were those serving outside the city or abroad and not signing an informed consent form. The data was collected and analyzed descriptively using Microsoft Excel. Results: DMF-T index value was 3.7, included in the Stakes I category, which had a maximum number of DMF of 10 teeth: 25.0% in the very low category, 17.5% in the low category, 27.5% in the moderate category, 17.5% in the high category, and 12.5% in the very high category. The dental health status of the TNI-AL were 95.0% in the Stakes I category, 2.5% in the Stakes II category, 2.5% in the Stakes III category, and there were no subjects in the Stakes IV category. Conclusion: Assessment of the dental health status of bintara officer Indonesian National Military-Naval Force using DMFT index value was in the moderate category, and based on Perkasal the majority was included in the Stakes I category.

KEYWORDS : Caries, DMF-T index, dentistry, TNI-AL dental health status


Keywords


Caries, DMF-T index, dentistry, dental health, TNI-AL dental health status

Full Text:

PDF

References


Moradi G, Mohamadi Bolbanabad A, Moinafshar A, Adabi H, Sharafi M, Zareie B. Evaluation of Oral Health Status Based on the Decayed, Missing and Filled Teeth (DMFT) Index. Iran J Public Health. 2019; 48(11): 2050-7. DOI: 10.18502/IJPH.V48I11.3524

Khan SQ, Khan NB, Arrejaie AS. Dental caries. A meta analysis on a Saudi population. Saudi Med J. 2013; 34(7): 744-9.

Sukmana BI. Gambaran Karies menggunakan dmf-t pada masyarakat pesisir pantai kelurahan takisung kecamatan takisung kabupaten tanah laut. Dent J Ked Gigi. 2016.1(2): 182-185. DOI: 10.20527/dentino.v1i2.570

Budisuari MA, Oktarina, Mikrajab MA. Hubungan pola makan dan kebiasaan menyikat gigi dengan kesehatan gigi dan mulut (karies) di indonesia. J Sistm Kes. 2010; 13(1): 83-91. DOI: 10.22435/bpsk.v13i1 Jan.2760

Carranza F, Newman MG. Clinical periodontology 13th Ed. Philadelphia: Elsevier. 2019. pp. 1-944.

Wolf HF, Hassell TM. Color Atlas of Dental Hygiene: Periodontology. 1st Ed. TStuttgart: Georg Thieme Verlag. 2014. pp. 1

John J. Textbook of preventive and community dentistry 3rd Ed. New Delhi: CBS Publishers & Distributors Pvt. Ltd.; 2017. pp. 1-1370.

Jasmin B, Jaafar N. Dental caries and oral health behaviour in the Malaysian Territorial Army Personnel. The J of the School Dent Sci Univ Sains Malaysia. 2011; 6(2): 59-65. DOI: 10.1177/1010539510391234

Kovačević V, Milosavljević M, Ranćić N, Deković D. Assessment of the periodontal health and community periodontal index in the Army of Serbia. Military Medicine. 2015; 72(11): 953–60. DOI: 10.2298/vsp140812105k

Baiju RM, Peter E, Varghese NO, Sivaram R. Oral health and quality of Life: Current concepts. J Clin Diagn Res. 2017; 11(6): 21–6. DOI: 10.7860/JCDR/2017/25866.10110

Jin LJ, Lamster IB, Greenspan JS.. Global burden of oral diseases: Emerging concepts, management and interplay with systemic health. Oral Dis. 2016. 22(7): 609–19. DOI: 10.1111/odi.12428

Marsetio. Strategi TNI Angkatan Laut dalam pengamanan batas maritim NKRI. J Sej Citra Lekha. 2013; 17(1): 1-18.

Liewehr FR. Endodontics and dental readiness. Military Medical. 2018; 165(2): 127–30. DOI: 10.1093/milmed/165.2.127

Simecek JW, Colthirst P, Wojcnik BE. The incidence of dental disease non battle injuries in deployed U.S. army personnel. Military Medicine. 2014; 179(6): 666–73. DOI: 10.7205/MILMED-D-13-00511

Badel T, Pavičin IS, Carek AJ. Dental caries experience and tobacco use in 19-year-old Croatian Army Recruits. Coll. Antropol. 2014; 38(2): 671-5.

Badan Penelitian dan Pengembangan Kementerian Kesehatan RI. Laporan Nasional Riset Kesehatan Dasar 2018. 2018; 582; 197–198.

WHO. Oral health surveys: basic methods. World Health Organization. 2013. pp. 74.

Peraturan Kepala Staf Angkatan Laut. Peraturan Penerimaan Calon Anggota Prajurit TNI AL. 2017. pp. 1-164

Lekić M, Lazić Z, Donfrid PP. Assessment of oral health of the Serbian Armed Forces Members. Vojnosanit Pregl. 2020; 77(6): 575–81. DOI: 10.2298/VSP180414111L

Khalilazar L, Khoshdel AR. Oral health profile in Iranian Armed Force: Focusing on prevention strategies. J Arch Mil Med. 2016; 4(2): e39275. DOI: 10.5812/jamm.39275

Wartini, Sri. The impacts of foreign direct investment to the environment in developing countries: Indonesian perspective. Indo J of Int Law: 2016; 13(2): 296. DOI: 10.17304/ijil.vol13.2.650.

Tarigan, R. Karies gigi. Jakarta: EGL. 2014. p. 1-65.

Zetu I, Zetu L, Dogaru CB, Duţă C, Dumitrescu AL. Gender variations in the psychological factors as defined by the theory of planned of oral hygiene behaviors. Procedia - Social Behavior Sciences. 2014; 127: 353-7. DOI: 10.1016/j.sbspro.2014.03.271

Ngantung RA, Pangemanan DH, Gunawan PN. Pengaruh tingkat sosial ekonomi orang tua terhadap karies anak di TK Hang Tuah Bitung. J e-GiGi (eG). 2015. 3(2): 542-548. DOI: 10.35790/eg.3.2.2015.10319




DOI: https://doi.org/10.24198/pjd.vol35no3.49787

Refbacks

  • There are currently no refbacks.


Visitor Stat

Creative Commons License
Padjadjaran Journal of Dentistry is licensed under Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License