TINGKAT PENGETAHUAN ORANG TUA TENTANG KESEHATAN GIGI DAN MULUT YANG DIPENGARUHI RADIASI PENGION RADON PADA KECAMATAN DESA GUNUNG MASIGIT KABUPATEN BANDUNG BARAT
Abstrak
Berdasarkan program EHRA (Environmental Health Risk Assessment) pada tahun 2013, program pengabdian pada masyarakat dengan judul “Tingkat Pengetahuan Orang Tua Tentang Kesehatan Gigi Dan Mulut Yang Dipengaruhi Radiasi Pengion Radon Pada Kecamatan Desa Gunung Masigit Kabupaten Bandung Barat” ini bertujuan untuk memberikan gambaran pengetahuan radiasi yang mempengaruhi kesehatan gigi dan mulut yang dapat berdampak pada derajat kesehatan melalui metode penyuluhan. Program ini dimulai dengan diawali percakapan singkat dengan orang tua siswa di Yayasan Dasrussalam Desa Gunung Masigit mengenai kebiasaan dan perilaku orang tua mengenai kesehatan gigi dan mulut. Hasilnya menunjukan bahwa orang tua siswa Yayasan Darussalam Gunung Masigit kurang mengetahui bahaya paparan radiasi pada kesehatan gigi dan mulut. Penanganan hal tersebut dengan melakukan intervensi pada masyarakat salah satunya dengan penyuluhan dan dilakukan pretest dan posttest untuk mengetahui tingkat pengetahuan yang signifikan pada masyarakat desa gunung masigit setelah dilakukan penyuluhan mengenai paparan radiasi pengion radon dan penangannya dalam meningkatkan kesehatan gigi an mulut.
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Permatasari, D. F., Sitam, S., & Rizali, E. (2017). The Acidity Level ( pH ) of Saliva of People in Living in High Radon Level Areas and Its Correlation with the Prevalence of Caries, 4(Idsm), 65–70.
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Sekarningrum, B., & Sitam, S. (2018). Environmental Health Condition and Community Healthy Behavior in the Radon Radiation Exposure Area. Review of Integrative Business and Economics Research, 7(4), 253–265.
Soekidjo, N. (2010). Promosi Kesehatan Teori dan Aplikasi Edisi Revisi.
Sujlana, A., & Pannu, P. K. (2015). Family related factors associated with caries prevalence in the primary dentition of five-year-old children. Journal of Indian Society of Pedodontics and Preventive Dentistry, 33(2), 83–87.
Tellez, M., Zini, A., & Estupiñan-Day, S. (2014). Social Determinants and Oral Health: An Update. Current Oral Health Reports, 1(3), 148–152.
Zhang, J., Liu, H., Liang, X., Zhang, M., Wang, R., Peng, G., & Li, J. (2015). Investigation of Salivary Function and Oral Microbiota of Radiation Caries-Free People with Nasopharyngeal Carcinoma. PLOS ONE, 10(4).
A. Gilinsky, V. Swanson, M. Merrett, K. P. and L. M. (2011). Development and testing of a theory-based behavioural change intervention: A pilot investigation in a nursery school in a deprived area of Scotland. Community Dental Health, 20(1), 1–7.
Alkhtib, A., & Morawala, A. (2018). Knowledge, attitudes, and practices of mothers of preschool children about oral health in Qatar: A cross-sectional survey. Dentistry Journal, 6(4), 6–13.
Barros da Cunha, S. R. de, Mendes Ramos, P. A., Nesrallah, A. C. A., Parahyba, C. J., Fregnani, E. R., & Corrêa Aranha, A. C. (2015). The Effects of Ionizing Radiation on the Oral Cavity. The Journal of Contemporary Dental Practice, 16(August), 679–687. https://doi.org/10.5005/jp-journals-10024-1740
De Castilho, A. R. F., Mialhe, F. L., De Souza Barbosa, T., & Puppin-Rontani, R. M. (2013). Influence of family environment on children’s oral health: A systematic review. Jornal de Pediatria, 89(2), 116–123.
Dewi, M. (2017). Sebaran Kanker di Indonesia, Riset Kesehatan Dasar 2007. Indonesian Journal of Cancer, 11(1), 1–8.
Djordjevic, A. (2018). Parents´ Knowledge about the Effects of Oral Hygiene, Proper Nutrition and Fluoride Prophylaxis on Oral Health in Early Childhood. Balkan Journal of Dental Medicine, 22(1), 26–31.
Fatimah Ibda. (2015). Perkembangan Kognitif: Teori Jean Piaget. Jurnal Intelektualita, 3(1), 27–38.
Folayan, M. O., Kolawole, K. A., Oziegbe, E. O., Oyedele, T. A., Agbaje, H. O., Onjejaka, N. K., & Oshomoji, V. O. (2017). Association between family structure and oral health of children with mixed dentition in suburban Nigeria. Journal of Indian Society of Pedodontics and Preventive Dentistry, 35(2), 134–142.
IAEA. (2014). Radiation Protection and Safety of Radiation Sources: International Basic Safety Standards (GSR Part 3). International Atomic Energy Agency Vienna (3rd ed., Vol. 3). VIENNA: IAEA Safety Glossary.
international commision on radiological protection (ICRP). (2006). Low Dose Exposures in the Environment: Dose-Effect Relations and Risk Evaluation. (R.cox, Ed.). oxford UK, UK: Elsevier.
Lely Suratri, M. A., Sintawati, F., & Andayasari, L. (2016). Pengetahuan, Sikap, dan Perilaku Orang Tua tentang Kesehatan Gigi dan Mulut pada Anak Usia Taman Kanak-kanak di Provinsi Daerah Istimewa Yogyakarta dan Provinsi Banten Tahun 2014. Media Penelitian Dan Pengembangan Kesehatan, 26(2), 119–126.
Littlewood, Z., & Greenfield, S. (2018). Parents’ knowledge, attitudes and beliefs regarding sun protection in children: A qualitative study. BMC Public Health, 18(1), 1–11.
Permatasari, D. F., Sitam, S., & Rizali, E. (2017). The Acidity Level ( pH ) of Saliva of People in Living in High Radon Level Areas and Its Correlation with the Prevalence of Caries, 4(Idsm), 65–70.
POKJA Sanitasi Kabupaten bandung barat. (2013). Program Percepatan Pembangunan Sanitasi Permukiman. Kabupaten bandung Barat.
Sekarningrum, B., & Sitam, S. (2018). Environmental Health Condition and Community Healthy Behavior in the Radon Radiation Exposure Area. Review of Integrative Business and Economics Research, 7(4), 253–265.
Soekidjo, N. (2010). Promosi Kesehatan Teori dan Aplikasi Edisi Revisi.
Sujlana, A., & Pannu, P. K. (2015). Family related factors associated with caries prevalence in the primary dentition of five-year-old children. Journal of Indian Society of Pedodontics and Preventive Dentistry, 33(2), 83–87.
Tellez, M., Zini, A., & Estupiñan-Day, S. (2014). Social Determinants and Oral Health: An Update. Current Oral Health Reports, 1(3), 148–152.
Zhang, J., Liu, H., Liang, X., Zhang, M., Wang, R., Peng, G., & Li, J. (2015). Investigation of Salivary Function and Oral Microbiota of Radiation Caries-Free People with Nasopharyngeal Carcinoma. PLOS ONE, 10(4).
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Direktorat Riset dan Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat Universitas Padjadjaran