PROSES PENGKOTAAN DAN DIVERSIFIKASI LAHAN DI DESA NAMLEA

M Chairul Basrun Umanailo

Abstract

The urbanization process in Namlea village is a consequence of the change in the administrative status of Buru regency into a district. The phenomenon of change affects the social-economic life of the community, such as kinship patterns and interaction patterns that shift from homogeneous to heterogeneous traits. The research location focuses on the village of Namlea in consideration of changes in community structure and the reduction of agricultural land. The number of informers interviewed was as many as farmers, village apparatus, religious figures, community leaders as well as traders. Analytical techniques used to follow the concept of Miles and Huberman where activities in the analysis of qualitative data are conducted interactively and continuously. The results showed that the urbanization process has brought about the impact of changes in the fulfilment of life needs in which life orientation shifts from agriculture to nonagricultural. Diversification is the basis for increasing the value of land selling and the limitation of agricultural products as a result of the increasing number of needs that are not followed by the improvement of land resources and agricultural products.

Keywords

namlea, konversi, petani, desa, buru

References

Anon. 2016. “Perubahan Penggunaan Lahan Dan Faktor Yang Mempengaruhinya Di Kecamatan Gunungpati Kota Semarang.” Majalah Geografi Indonesia.

Asfaw, Amogne, Belay Simane, Ali Hassen, and Amare Bantider. 2017. “Determinants of Non-Farm Livelihood Diversification: Evidence from Rainfed-Dependent Smallholder Farmers in Northcentral Ethiopia (Woleka Sub-Basin).” Development Studies Research.

Avelino, Flor, Julia M. Wittmayer, Bonno Pel, Paul Weaver, Adina Dumitru, Alex Haxeltine, René Kemp, Michael S. Jørgensen, Tom Bauler, Saskia Ruijsink, and Tim O’Riordan. 2019. “Transformative Social Innovation and (Dis)Empowerment.” Technological Forecasting and Social Change 145:195–206.

Boncinelli, Fabio, Fabio Bartolini, and Leonardo Casini. 2018. “Structural Factors of Labour Allocation for Farm Diversification Activities.” Land Use Policy.

Damanhuri, M. Muspita, and DPS Setyohadi. 2017. “Pengembangan Diversifikasi Usaha Tani Sebagai Penguatan Ekonomi Di Kabupaten Bojonegoro, Tulungagung, Dan Ponorogo.” Jurnal Cakrawala 11(1):33–47.

Dewi, Nurma Kumala. 2013. “Identifikasi Alih Fungsi Lahan Pertanian Dan Kondisi Sosial Ekonomi Masyarakat Daerah Pinggiran Di Kecamatan Gunungpati Kota Semarang.” Wilayah Dan Lingkungan 1(2):175–88.

Gunawan, Imam. 2014. Metode Penelitian Kualitatif: Teori Dan Praktik.

Harahap, Fitri Ramdhani. 2013. “Dampak Urbanisasi Bagi Perkembangan Kota Di Indonesia.” Society 1(1):35–45.

Hasan Afandi, Ahmad and M. Chairul Basrun Umanailo. 2018. “Watudakon Citizens ’Social Conflict on Joker Toll Road Development in 2017 in Kesamben District, Jombang Regency.” The Journal of Social Sciences Research Special Is(5):656–61.

Irawan, Bambang. 2016. “Konversi Lahan Sawah: Potensi Dampak, Pola Pemanfaatannya, Dan Faktor Determinan.” Forum Penelitian Agro Ekonomi.

Jiménez, Alfredo, Guoliang Frank Jiang, Bent Petersen, and Jens Gammelgaard. 2019. “Within-Country Religious Diversity and the Performance of Private Participation Infrastructure Projects.” Journal of Business Research 95:13–25.

Kiełbasa, Barbara, Stefan Pietrzak, Barbro Ulén, Jan-Olof Drangert, and Karin Tonderski. 2018. “Sustainable Agriculture: The Study on Farmers’ Perception and Practices Regarding Nutrient Management and Limiting Losses.” Journal of Water and Land Development.

Listia Dewi, Ida and I. Sarjana. 2015. “Faktor-Faktor Pendorong Alihfungsi Lahan Sawah Menjadi Lahan Non-Pertanian (Kasus: Subak Kerdung, Kecamatan Denpasar Selatan).” JURNAL MANAJEMEN AGRIBISNIS (Journal Of Agribusiness Management) 3(2):163–71.

Marshall, Martin N. 1996. “Sampling for Qualitative Research.” Family Practice.

Maxwell, Joseph A. and L. Earle Reybold. 2015. “Qualitative Research.” in International Encyclopedia of the Social & Behavioral Sciences: Second Edition.

Peerzado, Moula Bux, Habibullah Magsi, and Muhammad Javed Sheikh. 2018. “Land Use Conflicts and Urban Sprawl: Conversion of Agriculture Lands into Urbanization in Hyderabad, Pakistan.” Journal of the Saudi Society of Agricultural Sciences.

Qu, Sandy Q. and John Dumay. 2011. “The Qualitative Research Interview.” Qualitative Research in Accounting and Management.

Rahtz, Emmylou, Sara L. Warber, and Paul Dieppe. 2019. “Understanding Public Perceptions of Healing: An Arts-Based Qualitative Study.” Complementary Therapies in Medicine 45:25–32.

Scott, James C. 1998. “James C. Scott.” Foreign Affairs.

Sudrajat, Sudrajat. 2018. “Analisis Ketidakpastian Dalam Memanfaatkan Lahan Pertanian Di Desa Sukasari Kaler Kecamatan Argapura Majalengka.” Majalah Geografi Indonesia.

Umanailo, M. Chairul Basrun. 2019. “Consumption Diversification of Local Community.” AGRISEP 18(1):61–72.

Wang, Jing, Yifan Lin, Anthony Glendinning, and Yueqing Xu. 2018. “Land-Use Changes and Land Policies Evolution in China’s Urbanization Processes.” Land Use Policy.

Whittemore, Robin, Susan K. Chase, and Carol Lynn Mandle. 2001. “Validity in Qualitative Research.” Qualitative Health Research.

Refbacks

  • There are currently no refbacks.