ISOLASI JAMUR DARI SERESAH DAN UJI KEEFEKTIFANNYA DALAM PENGURAIAN SELULOSA

Abstrak

This research was meant to find decomposer fungi of cellulose from litters and test the fungi effectiveness in decomposing cellulose which consist in media test with a purposed to obtain most rffective single and mixture of fungi to decomposed cellulose. This method used was descriptive, covering fungi isolation from litters, selection of cellulolitic fungi and identified the fungi obtain down to gender level, and experimental method, covering cultivation of fungi isolat to media consist of cellulose with varied concentration and measurement of glucose which is formed in media. Successfully isolated and identified fungi at the research come from five gender, that  were Penicillium, Aspergillus, Memnoniella, Trichoderma and Gliocladium and one isolat which was failed to identified. Among those fungi, the most effective for decomposing, cellulose were Memnoniella, Penicillium and Aspergillus. Usage of fungi mixture to decomposing cellulose at this research showed effectivity which was not better compared to usage of fungi singlely.