The effect of Tofu Wastewater on Cabbage Growth and Preference of Plutella xylostella

Siska Rasiska, Nasya Nabila, Danar Dono, Toto Sunarto, Ceppy Nasahi

Abstract


Tofu wastewater containing a high proportion of organic compound may cause various adverse impacts, such as water pollution which bad smell and degrading the aesthetics of the environment.  The efforts uses of tofu wastewater is a organic liquid fertilizer. The aims of this study was to determine the effect of tofu wastewater on cabbage growth and preference of Plutella xylostella. The experiment was carried out from April to June 2018, at Ciparanje Experimental Field, Faculty of Agriculture, Universitas Padjadjaran. Randomized block design was used with nine treatment concentration of tofu wastewater consist of control 0%, 12.5%, 25%, 37.5%, 50%, 62.5%, 75%, 87.5%, 100%, and three replication. The result showed that tofu wastewater by 100% could increase the growth of cabbage. The highest female P. xylostella preference.

Keywords


tofu wastewater, organic liquid fertilizer, preference oviposition

Full Text:

PDF

References


Asmoro, Suranto Y, & Sutoyo D. 2008. Pemanfaatan limbah tahu untuk peningkatan hasil tanaman petsai (Brassica chinensis). Bioteknologi 5 (2): 51-55

Asril M, Oktaviani I, & Leksikowati SS. 2019. Isolasi bakteri indigenous dari limbah cair tahu dalam mendegradasi protein dan melarutkan fosfat. Jurnal Teknologi Lingkungan 20 (1):67-72

Awmack CS, & Leather SR. 2002. Host plant quality and fecundity in herbivorous insects.Annual Review of Entomology 47:817-844

Bansode GM, & Purohit MS. 2013. Nitrogenous fertilization affects leaf comsumption and utilization by Plutella xylostella Linn. (Lepidoptera:Plutellidae). The Biosean 8(1):164-168

Barbosa WF, Junior LMDA, Damascena AP, & Lima VLDS. 2019. Diamondback moth oviposition preference on cabbage. Revista de Agroecologia no Semiarido. DOI: 10.35512/ras.v312.3312. https://www.researchgate.net/publication/337319788

Bernays EA. 2001. Neural limitation in phytophagus insect and evolution of house affiliation. Annual review entomology 46:703-727

CABI. 2016. Plutella xylostella (diamondback moth). Diakses melalui www.cabi.org/isc.datasheet pada 4 Juni 2017

Capinera JL. 2001. Handbook of vegetable pests. Academic Press, San Diego.729pp.

Conchou L, Lucas P, Meslin C, Proffit M, Staudt M, & Renou M. 2019. Insect odorscapes: from plant volatiles to natural olfactory scenes. Frontiers in Physiology. https://doi.org/10.3389/fphys.2019.00972

Desiana C, Banuwa IS, Evizal R, & Yusnaini S. 2013. Pengaruh pupuk cair urin sapi dan limbah tahu terhadap pertumbuhan bibit kakao (Theobroma accao L.). Jurnal Agrotek Tropika 1:113-119

Direktorat Jenderal Hortikultura. 2017. Statistik Produksi Hortikultura Tahun 2014. Diakses melalui http://hortikultura.pertanian.go.id/ pada 7 Mei 2017

Faisal M, Mulana F, Gani A, & Daimon H. 2015. Physical and Chemical Properties of Wastewater Discharged from Tofu Industries in Banda Aceh City, Indonesia. Research Journal of Pharmaceutical, Biological and Chemical Sciences. ISSN:0975-8585

Faisal M, Gani A, Mulana F, & Daimon H. 2013. Treatment and utilization of industrial tofu waste in Indonesia. Asian Journal Chemical. 28 (3):501-507

Faisal M, Machdar I, Mulana F, & Daimon H. 2014. Wastewater characteristics from tofu processing facilities in Banda Aceh. Asian Journal Chemical.26. 6601

Ge F, Liu X, Li H, Men XY, & Su J. 2003. Effect of nitrogen fertilizer on pest population and cotton production. The Journal of applied ecology. 14(10):1735-8

Hapsoh, Dini IR, Salbiah D, & Tryana S. 2019. Application of biofertilizer consortium formulation of cellulolytic bacteria based on organic liquid waste on yield upland rice (Oryza sativa L.).

Herlambang, A. 2002. Waste treatment technology for tofu industrial waste. BPPT, Indonesia

Himanen SJ, Tao L, Blande JD, & Holopainen JK. 2017. Volatile Organic Compound in Integrated Pest Management of Brassica Oilseed Crops. In: Reddy, G.V.P (Ed.) Integrated management of Insect Pests on Canola and other Brassica Oilseed crops. CABI Publishing, UK. Pp.281-294

Hussain M, Gao J, Bano S, Wang L, Lin Y, Arthurs S, Qasim M, & Mao R. 2020. Diamondback moth larvae trigger host plant volatiles that lure its adult females for oviposition. Journal mdpi Insect. 11:725 doi:10.3390/insects11110725 International Conference on Agriculture, Environment and Food Security 454.012142.doi:10.1088/1755-1315/454/1/012142

Jahed MJ, Razmjou J, Ganbalani GN, Naseri B, & Hassanpour M. 2020. Bottom-up effect of organic fertilizers on Plutella xylostella (L) with selected cruciferous crop plants. The journal of the lepidopterists society 74(1):7-17

Johnson WA, Cloyd RA, Nechols JR, Williams KA, Nelson NO, Rotenberg P, & Kennelly MM. 2012. Effect of nitrogen source on pac choi (Brassica rapa L.) chemistry and interactions with diamondback moth (Plutella xylostella L.). American society for horticultural science 47(10).

Lay CH, Sen BHSC, Chen CC, & Lin CY. 2013. Sustainable bioenergy production from tofu prossecing wastewater by anaerobic hydrogen fermentation for onsite energy recovery. Renewable energy58:60-67

Leghari SJ, Wachoco NA, & Mustafa G. 2016. Role of Nitrogen for Plant Growth and Development: A review. Advances in Environmental Biology10 (9):209-218

Liu XL, Zhang J, Yan Q, Miao CL, Han WK, Hou W, Yang K, Hansson BS, Peng YC, Guo JM, Xu H, Wang CZ, Dong SL, & Knaden M.. 2020. The molecular basis of host selection in a crucifer-specialized moth. Current Biology 30(22):4476-4482.doi:10.1016/j.cub.2020.08.047

Nurhasan & Pramudyanto. 1991. Penanganan air limbah pabrik tahu. Yayasan Bina Karya Lestari

Mayhew PJ. 1997. Adaptive pattern of host plant selection by phytophagus insects. Oikos 79:417-428

Marchioro M, & Foerster LA. 2014. Preference-performance linkage in the dimaondback moth, Plutella xylostella, and implications for its management. Journal Insect Science 14:85

Pramana A, & Heriko W. 2020. Perbandingan kandungan hara limbah tahu dan limbah tahu plus buah maja sebagai pupuk organik cair (POC). Jurnal Agronomi Tanaman Tropika 2:119-127

Phelan PL, Norris KH. & Mason JF. 1996. Soil-management history and host preference by Ostrinia nubilalis: evidence for plant mineral balance mediating insect-plant interaction. Environmental entomology 25(6):1329-1336. https://doi.org/10.1093/ee/25.6.1329

Zhu P, Zheng X, Xu H, Johnson AC, Heong KL, Gurr GM, & Lu Z. 2020. Nitrogen fertilizer promotes the rice pest Nilaparvata lugens via impaired natural enemy Anagrus flaveolus performance. Journal of Pest Scince.93:757-766

Putra NS. 2006. Relative impacts of bottom up and top down forces on phophagous insects in soybean field:patern and mechanisms:Dissertasi.The united graduate school of agriculture sciences, Iwate Universit

Ramzan M, Ullah UN, Hanif M, Nadeem M, & Qayyum MA, Javaid M. 2019. Biology of diamondback moth, Plutella xylostella (Lepidoptera:Plutellidae) of cauliflower under laboratory conditions. Journal of Innovation Sciences 5(2):89-94

Rashid MM, Ahmed N, Jahan M, Islam KS, Nansen C, Willers JL, & Ali MP. 2017. Higher fertilizer inputs increase fitness trait of brownplanthopper in rice. Science reports 7:4719 doi:10.1038/s41598-017-05023-7

Rossiana, N. 2006. Uji Toksisitas Limbah Cair Tahu Sumedang Terhadap Reproduksi Daphnia carinata KING. Jurnal Biologi. Jurusan Biologi Fakultas Matematika dan Ilmu Pengetahuan Alam Universitas Padjadjaran: Bandung

Samsudin W, Selomo M, & Natsir MF. 2018. Pengolahan limbah cair industri tahu menjadi pupuk organik cair dengan penambahan efektive mikroorganisme-4. Jurnal Nasional Ilmu Kesehatan 1(2):1-14

Saraswati AF. 2015. Pemanfaatan limbah cair tahu sebagai bahan amelioran tanah dan pengaruhnya terhadap pertumbuhan dan produksi tanaman caisin (Brassica juncea L). Skripsi. Fakultas Pertanian Institut Pertanian Bogor : Bogor

Sari D, & Diana. 2016. Preferensi oviposisi Plutella xylostella (Linn.) (Lepidoptera : plutellidae) pada tanaman brassicaceae. Sainmatika 13 (1) : 52-59

Sarfraz RM, Dosdall LM, & Keddie B. 2009. Bottom-up effects of host plant nutritional quality on Plutella xylostella (Lepidoptera:Plutellidae) and top-down effects of herbivore attack on plant compensatory ability. Europe Journal Entomology 106:583-594

Sastrosiswojo S, Uhan TS, & Sutarya R. 2005. Penerapan Teknologi PHT Pada Tanaman Kubis. Badan Penelitian Tanaman Sayuran : Bandung

Sumpena, & Uum. 2014. Budidaya kubis. Balai Penelitian Tanaman Sayuran.

Sunarjono HH. 2013. Bertanam 36 Jenis Sayur. Penebar Swadaya

Trisnawati, Wahyu D, Putra NS, & Purwanto BH. 2017. Pengaruh nitrogen dan silika terhadap pertumbuhan dan perkembangan Spodoptera litura (Lepidoptera:Noctuidae) pada Kedelai. Planta Tropika Jurnal Agrosains (Journal of Agro Science).5(1):52-61.doi:10.18196/pt.2017.071.52-61

Wagiman, & Suryandono AG. 2006. A tofu treatment with a combination of anaerobic baffled reactor system. Agritech 26(1)

Men X, Ge F, Yin X ,& Liu D . 2004. Effect of nitrogen fertilization and square loss on cotton aphid population, cotton leafhopper population and cotton yield. The journal of applied ecology 15(8):1440-2

Lu Z, Yu X, Heong KL, & Cui HU. 2007. Effect of nitrogen fertilizer on herbivores and its stimulation to major insect pests in Rice. Rice Science 14(1):56-66.doi:10.1016/S1672-6308(07)60009-2




DOI: https://doi.org/10.24198/cropsaver.v5i1.36927

Refbacks

  • There are currently no refbacks.


Copyright (c) 2022 CROPSAVER - Journal of Plant Protection


2019 © Publisher by Department of Plant Pests and Diseases, Universitas Padjadjaran

In Collaboration With

Centre for Product Development and Partnership Study (Puspromit)

Indonesian Entomological Society (PEI) and

Indonesian Phytopathological Society (PFI)

Chapter Bandung



Creative Commons License
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial 4.0 International License.