FITOSOM SEBAGAI SISTEM PENGHANTAR OBAT TRANSDERMAL : Formulasi Baru Obat Herbal untuk Perkembangan Farmasetika di Indonesia

AKBAR ROZAAQ MUGNI, Aliya Nur Hasanah

Abstrak


Indonesia memiliki tiga perempat spesies tanaman di bumi sehingga menjadi mega-center keanekaragaman hayati dunia. Keragaman budaya, suku dan etnis yang  memiliki warisan pengetahuan masing-masing dibidang pengobatan membuat Indonesia berpotensi menguasai pengembangan obat herbal. Namun, hal tersebut dibatasi oleh kurangnya pemanfaatan sumber daya alam serta penerimaan praktisi kesehatan terhadap pengobatan herbal. Disisi lain, perkembangan industri kefarmasian Indonesia mengalami masalah terkait bahan baku obat. Terobosan terkait pemanfaatan sumber daya alam sebagai bahan baku obat herbal dengan formulasi yang lebih mutakhir diperlukan untuk mengatasi dilemma tersebut. Peluang tersebut didapat melalui aplikasi fitosom sebagai sistem penghantar obat transdermal yang baru dikembangkan dunia kefarmasian. Dalam review artikel ini akan dibahas berbagai aspek dan aplikasi dari fitosom pada formulasi sediaan obat herbal transdermal serta peluang Indonesia dalam mengembangkan teknologi tersebut sebagai inovasi pengembangan farmasetika di Indonesia.

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DOI: https://doi.org/10.24198/jf.v16i1.16854

DOI (PDF): https://doi.org/10.24198/jf.v16i1.16854.g8396

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