Pengaruh Polaritas Porogen pada Sintesis Moleculary Imprinted Polymer (MIP)
Abstrak
Abstrak
Molecule Imprinting Polymer (MIP) merupakan salah satu pemisahan yang banyak digunakan, karena pada pemisahannya MIP telah mencetak molekul target sehingga bisa digunakan lebih efektif dan spesifik. Pada sintesis MIP diperlukan porogen sebagai suatu solven yang akan membantu membentuk pori pada polimer. Polaritas dari suatu porogen yang digunakan ini memiliki pengaruh pada MIP yang dibuat. Oleh karena itu, dilakukan review dari artikel yang menggunakan suatu porogen yang lebih polar atau lebih non polar untuk melihat perbandingan hasil dari penggunaan porogen dengan perbedaan polaritas dan mengetahui bagaimana memilih porogen yang baik berdasarkan polaritasnya. Metode dilakukan dengan membandingkan hasil dari 20 artikel mengenai nilai %recoveries-nya, dimana 10 artikel menggunakan porogen yang lebih polar dan 10 artikel menggunakan porogen yang lebih non polar. Nilai %recoveries pada metode ruah dari penggunaan porogen polar lebih besar dibandingkan penggunaan porogen yang lebih non polar. Nilai %recoveries pada metode pengendapan dari penggunaan porogen polar lebih besar dibandingkan penggunaan porogen yang lebih non polar. Jadi penggunaan porogen yang lebih polar maupun yang lebih non polar bisa digunakan, disesuaikan dengan interaksi yang terbentuk antara monomer fungsional-template.
Kata Kunci: MIP, Porogen, Polaritas, Sintesis
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DOI: https://doi.org/10.24198/jf.v16i3.17708
DOI (PDF): https://doi.org/10.24198/jf.v16i3.17708.g8985
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