Policy Adoption of the Travel Bubble in Increasing Tourism in Bintan Regency, Riau Islands Province

Chaerey Ranba Sholeh; Adhityo Nugraha Barsei; Alan Nuari; Firman Firman

doi:10.24198/jmpp.v6i1.41001

Policy Adoption of the Travel Bubble in Increasing Tourism in Bintan Regency, Riau Islands Province

Chaerey Ranba Sholeh, Adhityo Nugraha Barsei, Alan Nuari, Firman Firman

Abstrak

Tourism is one of the leading sectors that makes a huge contribution, especially in the Riau Islands. However, with the Covid-19 pandemic, the number of tourists visiting the Riau Islands dropped significantly, so the government needed to innovate by adopting a travel bubble policy. The purpose of this study was to see how the process of adopting the travel bubble policy in reactivation of the economy and tourism in Bintan Regency, especially during the Covid-19 pandemic. The research method used is qualitative with a descriptive approach. The results of this study are from several stages in the policy adoption process, namely the knowledge stage, persuasion stage, decision stage, implementation stage, and confirmation stage of the application of the travel bubble that has not been fully implemented properly and effectively by the government. This study suggests the need for an adoption process in implementing policy innovations, namely the need for knowledge and fast decision-making in the adoption process so that tourism in the Riau Islands is not disturbed by the pandemic. This study has limitations in obtaining data because the travel bubble policy has just been implemented, so further research can continue the policy implementation process.

Kata Kunci

Policy Adoption; Travel Bubble; Tourism; Pandemic Covid-19

Teks Lengkap:

PDF

Referensi

Angka berita. (2021). COVID-19: Singapura Izinkan WNI Masuk Pekan Depan, Sinyal Travel Bubble Kepri? Retrieved 2021, from angkaberita.id: https://angkaberita.id/2021/09/18/covid-19-singapura-izinkan-wni-masuk-pekan-depan-sinyal-travel-bubble-kepri/

Asian Journeys. (2021). Travel Bubble Proposed for Singapore, Riau Islands and Desaru Coast. Retrieved 2021, from https://asianjourneys.com.sg: https://asianjourneys.com.sg/05-Aug-2021/travel-bubble-proposed-for-singapore-riau-islands-and-desaru-coast

Badan Pusat Statistik. (2021). Jumlah kunjungan wisman ke Indonesia bulan Desember 2020 mencapai 164,09 ribu kunjungan. Retrieved from https://www.bps.go.id/pressrelease/2021/02/01/1796/jumlah-kunjungan-wisman-ke-indonesia-bulan-desember-2020-mencapai-164-09-ribu-kunjungan-.html

Badan Pusat Statistik. (2021). Berita Resmi Statistik. Retrieved from https://www.bps.go.id/website/materi_ind/materiBrsInd-20210201113200.pdf

Batampos.co.id. (2020). Berikut daftar hotel lokasi wisata dan restoran yang tutup di bintan. Retrieved 08 Wednesday, 2021, from https://batampos.co.id/: https://batampos.co.id/2020/04/04/berikut-daftar-hotel-lokasi-wisata-dan-restoran-yang-tutup-di-bintan/

Biro Komunikasi. (2020). Reaktivasi Sektor Pariwisata Demi Meningkatkan PDB dan Pemulihan Perekonomian Masyarakat. Retrieved 09 29, 2021, from maritim.go.id: https://maritim.go.id/reaktivasi-sektor-pariwisata-demi-meningkatkan-pdb-pemulihan-perekonomian/

Gugus Tugas Covid-19 Kepri. (2021). Kawasan Pariwisata Bintan Resort Bertahan Selama Pandemi Covid-19. Retrieved August Wednesday, 2021, from kepriprov.go.id: https://corona.kepriprov.go.id/read/Kawasan+Pariwisata+Bintan+Resort+Bertahan+Selama+Pandemi+COVID+19.phtml

Helble, M., & Fink, A. (2020). Reviving Tourism amid the COVID-19 Pandemic. ADB BRIEFS, pp. 1-13.

Iman. (2021). Pemerintah Akan Buka Travel Bubble Bulan Depan. Retrieved 10 31, 2021, from suaraindonesia.media: https://suaraindonesia.media/2021/09/10/pemerintah-akan-buka-travel-bubble-bulan-depan/

Kuntadi. (2019). Kalahkan Migas, Pariwisata Sumbang Devisa Terbesar USD 19,2 Miliar. Retrieved 09 16, 2021, from okezone.com: https://economy.okezone.com/read/2019/08/22/320/2095457/kalahkan-migas-pariwisata-sumbang-devisa-terbesar-usd19-2-miliar

Luo, J. M., & Lam, C. F. (2020). Travel Anxiety, Risk Attitude and Travel Intentions towards "Travel Bubble" Destinations in Hong Kong: Effect of the Fear of COVID-19. International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health, 1-11.

Mulyana, C. (2021). Travel Bubble Dibuka untuk 19 Negara. Retrieved 10 31, 2021, from batampos.id: https://batampos.id/2021/10/14/travel-bubble-dibuka-untuk-19-negara/

Nasution, D. A., Erlina, & Muda, I. (2020). Dampak Pandemi COVID-19 terhadap Perekonomian Indonesia. Jurnal Benefita, 212-224.

Pristiandaru, D. L. (2021). Kasus Covid-19 Melonjak, Singapura Tutup Pembelajaran Tatap Muka. Retrieved 10 31, 2021, from kompas.com: https://www.kompas.com/global/read/2021/09/18/180438470/kasus-covid-19-melonjak-singapura-tutup-pembelajaran-tatap-muka

PT. Angkasa Pura II. (2020). Reciprocal Green Lane. Retrieved 10 31, 2021, from angkasapura2.co.id: https://covid19.angkasapura2.co.id/blog/reciprocal-green-lane

PT. Bintan Resorts Cakrawala. (2021). RECIPROCAL TRAVEL BUBBLE BETWEEN SINGAPORE – BINTAN REGENCY. Bintan.

Rahadiansyah, C. (2021). Kenapa Bintan Lebih Terkenal Di Lur Negeri-Dan Bagaimana Pandemi Mengubahnya. Retrieved 09 14, 2021, from destinasian.co.id: https://destinasian.co.id/kenapa-bintan-lebih-terkenal-di-luar-negeri-dan-bagaimana-pandemi-mengubahnya/

Sharun, K., Saied, A. A., Tiwari, R., & Dhama, K. (2021). SARS-CoV-2 infection in domestic and feral cats: current evidence and implications. VETERINARY QUARTERLY, 228-231.

suarasiber. (2019). Leading Sector, Pariwisata Sumber PAD Terbesar Kabupaten Bintan. Retrieved 09 14, 2021, from https://suarasiber.com: https://suarasiber.com/2019/06/leading-sector-pariwisata-sumber-pad-terbesar-kabupaten-bintan/

Sugihamretha, I. G. (2021). Respon Kebijakan: Mitigasi Dampak Wabah Covid-19 Pada Sektor Pariwisata. Jurnal Perencanaan Pembangunan: The Indonesian Journal of Development Planning , 191-206.

Suryakepri. (2020). Wisman Singapura Diwacanakan Masuk Kembali Melalui Lagoi dan Nongsa di Februari 2021. Retrieved 10 31, 2021, from suryakepri.com: https://suryakepri.com/2020/12/22/wisman-singapura-diwacanakan-masuk-kembali-melalui-lagoi-dan-nongsa-di-februari-2021/2/

ulasan.co. (2021). Covid-19 Melonjak, Singapura Perketat Pembatasan Sosial Hingga 24 Oktober. Retrieved 10 31, 2021, from ulasan.co: https://ulasan.co/covid-19-melonjak-singapura-perketat-pembatasan-sosial-hingga-24-oktober/

Uno, S. S. (2022). Persiapan Travel Bubble Batam-Bintan-Singapura. Kementerian Pariwisata dan Ekonomi Kreatif.

Utami, B. S., & Kafabih, A. (2021). Sektor Pariwisata Indonesia di Tengah Pandemi Covid 19. Jurnal Dinamika Ekonomi Pembangunan, 8-14.

warta rakyat. (2020). Dampak Pandemi COVID-19, Pendapatan Daerah Kabupaten Bintan Berkurang Rp214,1 Miliar. Retrieved May 11, 2022, from wartarakyat.co.id: https://wartarakyat.co.id/2020/08/10/dampak-pandemi-covid-19-pendapatan-daerah-kabupaten-bintan-berkurang-rp2141-miliar/

Wicaksono, K. W. (2018). Tipologi Inovasi Sektor Publik Pada Tiga Program Inovatif Pemerintah Daerah Kota Surabaya (Tinjauan Reflektif terhadap Tiga Inovasi Pelayanan Publik Pemerintah Kota Surabaya Tahun 2018) . Jurnal Manajemen Pelayanan Publik, 196-206.

Yu, J. H., Lin, H. H., Lo, Y. C., & Tseng, K. C. (2021). Is the travel bubble under COVID-19 a feasible idea or not? International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health, 1-21.

DOI: https://doi.org/10.24198/jmpp.v6i1.41001