The Relationship Between Peer Pressure With Bullying Behavior In Early Adolescents
Abstract
Bullying is a problem that often occurs worldwide, especially in the school environment and will cause various impacts. The effects of bullying on children include physical impacts (bruised and full of wounds) and psychological impacts (children are reluctant to go to school, feel embarrassed, and feel pressured). Peers greatly influence the occurrence of bullying behaviour in early adolescents. In the school environment, early teens always spend time with peers. The purpose of the study was to determine the relationship between peer pressure and bullying behaviour in early adolescents. This research method uses a descriptive-analytic with cross-sectional approach. The population in this study was the early adolescent of the junior high school students (SMPN 2 Tarogong Kidul Garut Regency), which obtained a sample of 88 students using the proportionate stratified random sampling technique. This study used the Peer Pressure Scale (PPS) and Adolescent Peer Relations Instrument (APRI) instruments. The analysis in this study uses univariate analysis to determine the frequency distribution and bivariate analysis using the Chi-Square test. The results in this study stated that there was a significant relationship between peer pressure and bullying behaviour (p-value=0.021). Therefore, nurses need to educate early teens about bullying behaviour and the importance of healthy peer relationships.
Keywords
Full Text:
PDFReferences
Agustin, M., Saripah, I., & Gustiana, A. D. (2016). Melatarbelakanginya Analysis Typical of Violence in Children , Effect and the. Ilmiah VISI PGTK PAUD Dan DIKMAS, 13(1), 1–10.
Budi, O. :, & Siregar, G. (2013). Solusi dalam Menghadapi Permasalahan Remaja. Hikmah, VII, 104. Retrieved from http://repo.iain-padangsidimpuan.ac.id/227/1/Budi Gautama Siregar.pdf
Budiarto, T. H., & Ervina, I. (2016). Hubungan Antara Konformitas Teman Sebaya dengan Perilaku Bullying Pada Remaja. Jurnal Psikologi, 9(1), 31–45.
Departement of Education and Early Chilhood Developmentc. (2019). Annual Report. Canada.
Dewi, C. K. (2015). Pengaruh Konformitas Teman Sebaya Terhadap Perilaku Bullying Pada Siswa Sma Negeri 1 Depok Yogyakarta. Jurnal Bimbingan Dan Konseling, 10(1), 1–11.
Hamzah. (2017). Hubungan Konformitas Teman Sebaya Dengan Perilaku Bullying Siswa Di SMPN 2 Bantul. Stikes Jenderal Achmad Yani.
Hurlock. (1990). Psikologi Perkembangan: Suatu Pendekatan Sepanjang Rentang Kehidupan. Jakarta: Erlangga.
Judy, B., & Nelson, E. (2000). Relationship between parents, peers, morality, and theft in an adolescent sample. The High School Journal, 83(3), 31–42.
Keletsositse, O. M. (2021). Examining The Impact Of Peer Groups In The Unfolding Of Bullying In A Private Boarding School In Botswana. International Journal of Education and Research, 9(6), 51–60.
Komisi Perlindungan Anak Indonesia. (2018). Perundungan Urutan Keempat Kasus Kekerasan Anak. Retrieved from https://www.kpai.go.id/publikasi/kpai-perundungan-urutan-keempat-kasus-kekerasan-anak
Kyle, T., & Carman, S. (2014). Buku Ajar Keperawatan Vol. 2. In 2nd. Jakarta: EGC.
Mar’at. (2009). Remaja dan Interaksi Sosial Teman Sebaya. Bandung: Rosdakarya.
Menesini, E., & Salmivalli, C. (2017). Bullying in schools: the state of knowledge and effective interventions. Psychology, Health and Medicine, 22, 240–253. https://doi.org/10.1080/13548506.2017.1279740
Oktaviana, L. (2014). Hubungan antara konformitas dengan kecenderungan perilaku bullying. Universitas Muhammadiyah Surakarta.
Palani, V., & Mani, S. (2016). Exploratory Factor Analysis: Development of Perceived Peer Pressure Scale. International Journal of Information Science and Computing, 3(1), 31. https://doi.org/10.5958/2454-9533.2016.00004.1
Parada, R. H. (2000). Adolescent Peer Relations Instrument: A theoretical and empirical basic for the measurement of participant roles in bullying and victimization of adolescence: An interim test manual and a research monograph: A test manual. Penrith South, DC, Australia.
Pratiwi, Y. R. (2018). Hubungan Pengaruh Teman Sebaya Dengan Perilaku Bullying Pada Remaja Di Area Rural. Universitas Muhammadiyah Yogyakarta.
Prawitasari, Nita; Widianti, Efri; Fitria, N. (2017). Perilaku Bullying Pada Siswa SMP. Jurnal Keperawatan ’Aisyiyah, 4(6), 60–73.
Puspitasari, N., & Afiatin, T. (2018). Peran Kepedulian Orangtua Dan Hubungan Guru-Siswa Terhadap Kecenderungan Perilaku Bullying Di Sd X Kota Yogyakarta. Universitas Gadjah Mada.
Putri, H. N., Nauli, F. A., & Novayelinda, R. (2015). Faktor–Faktor Yang Berhubungan Dengan Perilaku Bullying Pada Remaja. JOM, 2(2), 1149–1159.
Putri, M. (2018). Hubungan kepercayaan diri dan dukungan teman sebaya dengan jenis perilaku bullying di Mtsn lawang mandahiling kecamatan salimpaung. Menara Ilmu, XII(8), 107–116. Retrieved from https://jurnal.umsb.ac.id/index.php/menarailmu/article/view/872
Rismayanti, E. (2018). Gambaran Perilaku Bullying Pada Remaja Awal Di SMPN 02 Tarogong Kidul Garut. Universitas Padjadjaran.
Santrock, J. (2014). Adolescence, Ed.15th. New York: Mc. Graw Hiil Companies.
Setiawan, F. (2018). Dampak Perilaku Bullyying Terhadap Kehidupan Sosial Siswa Sekolah Dasar Di Kecamatan Driyorejo Kabupaten Gresik. Inventa, 2(1), 87–92. https://doi.org/10.36456/inventa.2.1.a1630
Shofia, Y. N., & Sari, Y. (2016). Hubungan antara Peran Teman Sebaya dengan Perilaku Bullying pada Siswa Kelas XI di SMAN Z Bandung A Correlational Study of the Relationship between Role of Peer Group and Bullying Behavior the student XI Class at SMAN Z Bandung peringkat teratas pengaduan. Prosiding Psikologi, 2(2), 636–641.
Tim Yayasan Semai Jiwa Amani. (2008). Bullying: mengatasi kekerasan di sekolah dan lingkungan sekitar anak. Jakarta: Grasindo.
Trisnani, R. P., & Wardani, S. Y. (2016). Perilaku bullying di sekolah. G-Couns Jurnal Bimbingan Konseling, 1(1), 82–91.
United Nations Children’s Fund. (2020). Bullying in Indonesia. UNICEF Indonesia.
Wang, M.-T., & Fredricks, J. (2014). The Reciprocal Links between School Engagement, Youth Problem Behaviors, and School Dropout during Adolescence. National Institutes of Health, 85(2), 722–237. https://doi.org/10.1111/cdev.12138.The
Yusuf, S. (2011). Psikologi perkembangan anak dan remaja. Bandung: Remaja Rosda Karya.
DOI: https://doi.org/10.24198/jnc.v4i3.31566
Refbacks
- There are currently no refbacks.

This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.










Redaksi Journal of Nursing Care:
Fakultas Keperawatan, Universitas Padjadjaran
Jalan Raya Bandung-Sumedang Km. 21 Jatinangor, Sumedang, Indonesia 45363
WA: 085314295890
Tlp. 022-7795596
Email: jnc.fkep@unpad.ac.id
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial 4.0 International License