PENGARUH PELATIHAN REGULASI EMOSI BAGI WARGA BINAAN REHABILITASI NARKOTIKA

Ni Made Diah Saraswati, Ike Herdiana

Abstrak


Warga binaan pemasyarakatan dengan masalah ketergantungan narkotika cenderung memiliki regulasi emosi yang rendah sehingga mengakibatkan kegagalan dalam meregulasi emosi. Kegagalan meregulasi emosi berperan dalam terjadinya adiksi. Oleh karena itu, diperlukan suatu intervensi untuk meningkatkan pengetahuan meregulasi emosi secara positif agar dapat mengurangi penggunaan narkotika. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh pelatihan regulasi emosi dalam membantu warga binaan meregulasi emosi secara positif. Partisipan pada penelitian ini terdiri dari 15 orang warga binaan pemasyarakatan yang tergabung pada kelompok rehabilitasi narkotika. Teknik sampling yang digunakan adalah random sampling. Adapun instrumen yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah skala Difficulties in Emotional Regulation Scale (DERS) - Short Form. Metode analisis data yang digunakan adalah analisis uji T-test sampel berpasangan dengan teknik uji statistik non-parametrik Wilcoxon W. Penelitian menemukan bahwa pelatihan regulasi emosi tidak memberikan perbedaan yang signifikan terhadap pengetahuan mengelola emosi peserta rehabilitasi narkotika. Hal ini disebabkan karena sebagian besar peserta masih berada pada tingkat penggunaan narkotika yang substansial dan sedang mengalami gejala intoksikasi zat.


Kata Kunci


narkotika; regulasi emosi; rehabilitasi; warga binaan pemasyarakatan

Teks Lengkap:

PDF

Referensi


Aharonovich, E., Nguyen, H. T., & Nunes, E. V. (2001). Anger and Depressive States Among Treatment-Seeking Drug Abusers: Testing the Psychopharmacological Specificity Hypothesis. American Journal on Addictions, 10(4), 327–334. https://doi.org/10.1080/aja.10.4.327.334

Aldao, A., Nolen-Hoeksema, S., & Schweizer, S. (2010). Emotion-regulation strategies across psychopathology: A meta-analytic review. Clinical Psychology Review, 30(2), 217–237. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.cpr.2009.11.004

Astutik, Y. (2020). Sepanjang 2020 BNN Ungkap Tangkapan Sabu Capai 112 Juta Ton. CNBC Indonesia. https://www.cnbcindonesia.com/news/20201230153644-4-212607/sepanjang-2020-bnn-ungkap-tangkapan-sabu-capai-112-juta-ton

Azizi, A., Borjali, A., & Golzari, M. (2010). The effectiveness of emotion regulation training and cognitive therapy on the emotional and addictional problems of substance abusers. Iranian Journal of Psychiatry, 5(2), 60–65. http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/22952493%0Ahttp://www.pubmedcentral.nih.gov/articlerender.fcgi?artid=PMC3430496

Badan Narkotika Nasional. (2019). Laporan Kinerja Badan Narkotika Nasional Tahun 2019.

Bahrebar, S., Ahadi, H., & Aghayousefi, A. (2019). The Effectiveness of Emotional Regulation and Coping Therapy Training on Life Style of Adolescent at Risk of Drug Abuse. 2(1), 79–94.

BNN. (2017). Survei Nasional Penyalahgunaan Narkoba di 34 Provinsi Tahun 2017. Jurnal Data Puslitdatin 2017, II(1), 83–88. http://www.rumahcemara.or.id/rumahcemara.or.id/2017 Survei Nasional BNN.pdf

Cherniss, C., Goleman, D., Emmerling, R., Cowan, K., & Adler, M. (1998). Bringing emotional intelligence to the workplace. New Brunswick, NJ: Consortium for Research on Emotional Intelligence in Organizations, Rutgers University, 1–34.

Fox, H. C., Axelrod, S. R., Paliwal, P., Sleeper, J., & Sinha, R. (2007). Difficulties in emotion regulation and impulse control during cocaine abstinence. Drug and Alcohol Dependence, 89(2–3), 298–301. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.drugalcdep.2006.12.026

Gratz, K. L. & Roemer, L. (2004). Difficulties in Emotion Regulation Scale (DERS). Journal of Psychopathology and Behavioral Assessment, 26, 41–54. http://cairncenter.com/forms/difficultiesinemotionalregulation_scale.pdf

Gross, J. J. (1998). The Emerging Field of Emotion Regulation: An Integrative Review. Review of General Psychology, 2(3), 271–299. https://doi.org/10.1037/1089-2680.2.3.271

Gross, J. J. (2014). Handbook of emotion regulation (2nd ed.). New York, NY, US: Guilford Press.

Habibi-Kaleybar, R., & Dehghani, S. (2021). The Effectiveness of Training Emotional Regulation Skills in Reducing Addiction Ability in Male High School Students. Journal of Research and Health, 11(2), 105–112. https://doi.org/http://dx.doi.org/10.32598/JRH.11.2.1721.3

Kaufman, E. A., Xia, M., Fosco, G., Yaptangco, M., Skidmore, C. R., & Crowell, S. E. (2016). The Difficulties in Emotion Regulation Scale Short Form (DERS-SF): Validation and Replication in Adolescent and Adult Samples. Journal of Psychopathology and Behavioral Assessment, 38(3), 443–455. https://doi.org/10.1007/s10862-015-9529-3

Killgore, W. D. S., & Yurgelun-Todd, D. A. (2007). Neural correlates of emotional intelligence in adolescent children. Cognitive, Affective and Behavioral Neuroscience, 7(2), 140–151. https://doi.org/10.3758/CABN.7.2.140

Kober, H. (2014). Emotion Regulation in Substance Use Disorder. In Handbook of Emotion Regulation (pp. 428–446). The Guilford Press.

Leahy, R. L., Tirch, D., & Napolitano, L. A. (2011). Emotion Regulation in Psychotherapy. The Guilford Press.

Mauk, K. L. (2012). PART I General Concepts and Principles of Rehabilitation Nursing Chapter 1 Overview of Rehabilitation. Rehabilitation Nursing A Contemporary Approach to Practice, 1–13.

Mustofa, A. (2021). Bandar Narkoba di Dalam Lapas Kerobokan dan Dua Kurir Ditangkap. Radarbali. https://radarbali.jawapos.com/read/2021/02/19/242481/bandar-narkotika-di-dalam-lapas-kerobokan-dan-dua-kurir-ditangkap

Parker, J. D. A., Taylor, R. N., Eastabrook, J. M., Schell, S. L., & Wood, L. M. (2008). Problem gambling in adolescence: Relationships with internet misuse, gaming abuse and emotional intelligence. Personality and Individual Differences, 45(2), 174–180. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.paid.2008.03.018

Parolin, M., Simonelli, A., Cristofalo, P., Sacco, M., Bacciardi, S., Maremmani, A. G. I., Cimino, S., Trumello, C., & Cerniglia, L. (2017). Drug addiction and emotional dysregulation in young adults. Heroin Addiction and Related Clinical Problems, 19(3), 37–48.

Prakash, M. D., Tangalakis, K., Antonipillai, J., Stojanovska, L., Nurgali, K., & Apostolopoulos, V. (2017). Methamphetamine: Effects on the brain, gut and immune system. Pharmacological Research, 120(March), 60–67. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.phrs.2017.03.009

Rahbarian, M., Mohammadi, A., Abasi, I., & Soleimani, M. (2017). Emotion Regulation Problems and Addiction Potential in Iranian Students. Practice in Clinical Psychology, 5(4), 235–242. https://doi.org/10.29252/nirp.jpcp.5.4.235

Sinha, R., & Li, C. S. R. (2007). Imaging stress- and cue-induced drug and alcohol craving: Association with relapse and clinical implications. Drug and Alcohol Review, 26(1), 25–31. https://doi.org/10.1080/09595230601036960

Sussman, S., & Ames, S. L. (2001). The social psychology of drug abuse. Open University Press, 25. https://www.researchgate.net/publication/266497797




DOI: https://doi.org/10.24198/jpsp.v6i1.36281

Refbacks

  • Saat ini tidak ada refbacks.


##submission.copyrightStatement##

##submission.license.cc.by-sa4.footer##

Jurnal ini terideks di:


width= width=  width= width=  width=