MICROBIAL DIVERSITY IN A MIXED OF COMPOST DAIRY COW FECES AND CHICKEN MANURE
Abstract
Pengomposan dengan pencampuran feses sapi perah dan feses ayam yang difermentasi selama 50 hari. Tujuan dari peneilitian yaitu untuk mengetahui keragaman mikroba pada kompos campuran feses sapi perah dan feses ayam. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode eksperimental, yaitu Rancangan Acak Lengkap dan eksploratif untuk data kualitatif yang dianalisis secara deskriptif. Pengambilan sampel dilakukan pada 6 titik yaitu Feses Sapi perah segar, campuran awal Feses Sapi perah dan Feses ayam, campuran feses sapi perah dan feses ayam bak 1, bak 2, bak 3 dan bak 4 dengan waktu fermentasi di setiap bak 10 hari, ulangan tiga kali jumlah sampel 18. Pengamatan dilakukan pada hari 0, 10, 20, 30, 40, dan 50. Hasil pengamatan awal terhadap Koliform dalam feses didominasi oleh koliform fekal, dalam media campuran feses sapi perah dan feses ayam diperoleh koliform fekal dan non fekal, setelah proses fermentasi dalam bak 1 sampai dengan bak 4 bakteri koliform sudah tidak terdeteksi. Hasil Identifikasi kapang diperoleh Rhizopus sp, Penicillum sp, Mucor sp, Aspergillus sp, dan Scapuloriopsis sp dan didominasi oleh Aspergillus sp. Jenis telur cacing yang ditemukan pada proses pengomposan dari 2 spesies yaitu Strongylus spp, dan Strongiloides.
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DOI: https://doi.org/10.24198/jit.v23i1.41765
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