TRADITIONAL ECONOMIC PHILANTHROPY: EVIDENCE FROM MADURESE ALTRUISM LOCAL PATTERN

Prasetyono Prasetyono; Yuliana Rakhmawati; Erfan Muhammad; Emi Rahmawati; Ach Fawaiq As’ad

doi:10.24198/sosiohumaniora.v23i2.27573

TRADITIONAL ECONOMIC PHILANTHROPY: EVIDENCE FROM MADURESE ALTRUISM LOCAL PATTERN

Prasetyono Prasetyono, Yuliana Rakhmawati, Erfan Muhammad, Emi Rahmawati, Ach Fawaiq As’ad

Abstract

Recently, modern philanthropy practices tends to relate with corporations, organizations, and institutions activities. Meanwhile in some Indonesia’s regions, philanthropy is not always present in that context. Madura is one of the regional that traditionally uses philanthropic patterns in its economic activities as social and cultural traits and custom. Therefore, this research attempt to describe the traditional philanthropy in Madurese. This research uses qualitative perspective and employed Interpretive Phenomenological Analysis (IPA) to gain the local perspective experience and meaning construction in traditional philanthropy through cattle sharing program. Parties involve in this research are the breeders or cattle farmers and local investors. The research found that Madurese traditional economic philanthropy activities are carried out in a cattle sharing practice with local wisdom principle. Madurese local philanthropy pattern has the context of reducing breeding risk or loss if the cattle are sicks or death. These activities seem to be quite helpful in strengthening the helping spirit and strengthening the local traits and customs economy. Hence, by conducting the value of tolong bi nolong local people tends to practice philanthropic engagement. The future studies could explore more culturally and institutionally structured management to enhance this good practice sustainability.

Keywords

Cattle sharing; Philanthropy; Local wisdom; IPA

Full Text:

PDF

References

Abida, A. (2016). Analisis Strategi Fundraising Terhadap Peningkatan Pengelolaan ZIS Pada Lembaga Amil Zakat Kabupaten Ponorogo. Kodifikasia, 10, (1), 163–189.

Adloff, F. (2009). What Encourages Charitable Giving and Philanthropy ? Ageing and Society, 29, (08), 1185–1205. https://doi.org/10.1017/S0144686X08008295

Adloff, F. (2014). Foundations and The Charisma of Giving : A Historical Sociology of Philanthropy in Germany and the United States. Voluntas. https://doi.org/10.1007/s11266-014-9508-4

Adloff, F. (2016). Approaching Philanthropy From a Social Theory Perspective. In In The Routledge Companion to Philanthropy, ed. T Jung, SD Phillips, J Harrow,. London: Routledge.

Alexander, V.D. (1996). From philanthropy to Funding : The effects of Corporate and Public Support on American Art Museums. Poetics, 24, 87–129.

Andreoni, J. & Payne, A. A. (2013). Charitable Giving. In Handbook of Public Economics, 5. Elsevier B.V. https://doi.org/10.1016/B978-0-444-53759-1.00001-7

Ang, J. S., Lin, J.W. & Tyler, F. (1995). Evidence on the Lack of Separation Between Business and Personal Risks Among Small Businesses. Journal of Small Business Finance, 4, (2), 197–210.

Atika, D.B. (2017). Revitalisasi Peran Karang Taruna Melalui Pemberdayaan SNS (Social Networking Sites) (Studi Pada Karang Taruna Kecamatan Pardasuka Kab. Pringsewu). Jurnal Ilmiah Administrasi Publik Dan Pembangunan, 8, (2), 137–144.

Barman, E. (2016). Caring Capitalism: The Meaning and Measure of Social Value. Cambridge, UK: Cambridge Univ. Pres. https://doi.org/10.1111/1468-4446.12243

Barman, E. (2017). The Social Bases of Philanthropy. Annu. Rev. Sociol., 43, (22), 1-22.20. https://doi.org/10.1146/annurev-soc-060116-CITATIONS

Bowen, J.R. (1986). On the Political Construction of Tradition : Gotong Royong in Indonesia. Journal of Asian Studies, 45, (3), 545–561.

BPS-Statistic Indonesia. (2018). Jawa Timur Province in Figures 2018. BPS Provinsi Jawa Timur.

Charities Aid Foundation. (2019). CAF World Giving Index 10th Edition. In Charities Aid Foundation (Issue October). https://www.cafonline.org/about-us/publications/2019-publications/caf-world-giving-index-10th-edition

Collins, J. (2013). A Study of Religiosity and Conservatismin Relation to Social Value Orientation and Philanthropy. Modern Psychological Studies, 18, (2), 10.

Daly, S. (2012). Philanthropy as an Essentially Contested Concept. 23, (3), 535–557. https://doi.org/10.1007/s11266-011-9213-5

Djaelani, S., Widiati, R., & Santosa, K. A. (2009). Pemberdayaan Masyarakat Melalui Proyek Gaduhan Sapi Potong Di Kecamatan Oba Tengah dan Oba Utara, Tidore Kepulauan, Maluku Utara. Buletin Peternakan, 33, (1), 40–48.

Edmondson, V.C. & Carroll, A.B. (1999). Giving Back: An Examination of The Philanthropic Motivations, Orientations and Activities of Large Black-Owned Businesses. Journal of Business Ethics, 19, (2), 171–179. https://doi.org/10.1023/A:1005993925597

Efendy, J. (2016). Profiles of Beef Cattle Breeding Based on Local Resources in Sumenep Regency (A case study at KTT Sumber Hasil Talang Village, Serongi District, Sumenep Regency, East Java). JITP, 5, (1), 27–31.

Fauzia, A. (2017). Islamic philanthropy in Indonesia: Modernization, islamization, and social justice. Austrian Journal of South-East Asian Studies, 10, (2), 223–236.

Gautier, A. & Pache, A.C. (2013). Research on Corporate Philanthropy: A Review and Assessment. Journal of Business Ethics, 126, (3), 343–369. https://doi.org/10.1007/s10551-013-1969-7

Hammack, D. C., & Anheier, H. K. (2013). A Versatile American institution. The Changing Ideals and Realities of Philanthropic Voundations. Washington, DC: Brookings Institution.

Hartatik, T., Mahardika, D.A., Widi, T.S.M. & Baliarti, E. (2009). Karakteristik dan Kinerja Induk Sapi Silangan Limousin-Madura dan Madura Di Kabupaten Sumenep dan Pamekasan. Buletin Peternakan, 33, (3), 143–147.

Helms, S.E. & Thornton, J.P. (2012). The Influence of Religiosity on Charitable Behavior: A COPPS Investigation. Journal of Socio-Economics, 41, (4), 373–383. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.socec.2012.04.003

Hoyt, R.E. & Liebenberg, A.P. (2011). The Value of Enterprise Risk Management. The Journal of Risk and Insurance, 78, (4), 795–822. https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1539-6975.2011.01413.x

Ibrahim, J.T., Sutawi. & Jayus. (2013). Analisis Kinerja Program Pengembangan Usaha Sapi Potong Pola Gaduhan Sistem Revolving. Agrise, XIII, (2), 163–174.

Jusuf, C. (2007). Filantropi Modern Untuk Pembangunan Sosial. Jurnal Penelitian Dan Pengembangan Kesejahteraan Sosial, 12, (1), 74–84.

Kantabutra, S. & Suriyankietkaew, S. (2019). Sustainable Leadership : Rhineland Practices at a Thai small Enterprise Sustainable Leadership : Rhineland practices at a Thai Small Enterprise. J. Entrepreneurship and Small Business, 19, (01), 76–94. https://doi.org/10.1504/IJESB.2013.054313

Kolm, S. (2006). Handbook ofthe Economics ofGiving, Altruism and Reciprocity, 1, (06). Elsevier B.V. https://doi.org/10.1016/S1574-0714(06)01001-3

Kosim, M. (2007). Kerapan Sapi; “ Pesta Rakyat Madura” (Perspektif Historis-Normatif). Karsa, 11, (1), 68–76.

Kumar, S., Kwong, A. & Misra, C. (2010). Risk mitigation in offshoring of business operations. https://doi.org/10.1108/17410380910953711

Kurniawan, P. (2016). Memahami Pertautan Agama dan Budaya Studi Terhadap Tradisi Marpege-Pege di Batak Angkola. Yurisprudentia, 2, (2), 35–53. http://jurnal.iain-padangsidimpuan.ac.id/index.php/yurisprudentia/article/view/670

Kutsiyah, F. (2018). “Skenario” Madura Sebagai Pulau Sapi. MADURANCH, 3, (1), 34–46.

Kutsiyah, F. (2019). Development of Rural Tourism Destination and Creative Economic Base on Sapi Sonok Culture in Madura Island. Urnal Ekonomi Pertanian Dan Agribisnis (Jepa), 3, (3), 586–599.

Latief, H. (2010). Transforming the Culture of Giving in Indonesia: The Muslim Middle Class, Crisis and Philanthropy. Nanzan University Asia-Pacific Research Center, 11, (11), Jepang: Nanzan University.

Lavington, F. (1925). An Approach to the Theory of Business Risks. The Economic Journal, 35, (138), 186–199.

Lehmann, L. & Keller, L. (2006). The Evolution of Cooperation and Altruism-- a General Framework and A Classification of Models. J. Evol. Bio, 19, 1365–76.

Lipset, S. M. (1996). Lipset SM. 1996. American Exceptionalism: A Double-Edged Sword. In New York: WWNorton. https://doi.org/10.4324/9781315097350

Makhrus. (2014). Aktivisme Pemberdayaan Masyarakat dan Institusionalisasi Filantropi Islam di Indonesia. Islamadina, 13, (2), 23–44.

Malta. (2016). Factors Related to Farmer Independence in Decision Making on Sustainable Agribusiness (A Case Study of farmers in Sukaharja Village, Bogor Regency). Sosiohumaniora, 18, (2), 118–124. https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.24198/sosiohumaniora.v18i2.9945

Marrewijk, M. Van. (2003). Concepts and Definitions of CSR and Corporate Sustainability : Between Agency and Communion. Journal of Business Ethics, 44, 95–105.

Mattis, J.S., Jagers, R.J., Hatcher, C.A., Lawhon, G.D., Murphy, E.J. & Murray, Y.F. (2000). Religiosity, Volunteerism, and Community Involvement Among African American Men: An Exploratory Analysis. Journal of Community Psychology, 28, (4), 391–406. https://doi.org/10.1002/1520-6629(200007)28:4<391::AID-JCOP2>3.0.CO;2-A

McGoey, L. (2015). No Such Thing as a Free Gift: The Gates Foundation and the Price of Philanthropy. London: Verso Books.

Monroe, R. (1996). The Heart of Altruism Perceptions Of A Common Humanity Kristen.

Nasrullah, A. (2015). Pengelolaan Dana Filantropi Untuk Pemberdayaan Pendidikan Anak Dhuafa (Studi Kasus Pada BMH Cabang Malang Jawa Timur). Hunafa Jurnal Studi Islamika, 12, (1), 1–18.

Novra, A. (2015). Subsidi subsidi Bunga Modal Yang Diterima Rumah Tangga Peternak Sapi Binaan Program CSR (Corporate Social Responsibilty) Petrochina Jabung Ltd. Agriekonomika, 4, (2), 122–131.

Nurgiartiningsih, V.M. (2011). Peta Potensi Genetik Sapi Madura Murni di Empat Kabupaten di Madura. J. Ternak Tropika, 12, (2), 23–32.

Nurhayati, A., Lili, W., Herawati, T. & Riyantini, I. (2016). Derivatif Analysis of Economic and Social Aspect of Added Value Minapadi ( Paddy-Fish Integrative Farming ) a Case Study in the Village of Sagaracipta Ciparay Sub District. Aquatic Procedia, 7, 12–18. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.aqpro.2016.07.002

Piliavin, J. & Charng, H. (1990). Altruism: a Review of Recent Theory and Research. Annu. Rev. Sociol, 16, 27–65.

Prananingrum, D.H. (2018). Filantropi Dan Pelayanan Rumah Sakit Berbasis Gerejawi Dalam Perspektif Hukum. Refleksi Hukum Jurnal Ilmu Hukum, 3, (1), 17–32.

Prasetyo, Y.E., Agustina, W. & Salim, T. (2015). Beef Cattle Traditional Agribussines Practices in Indonesia: Special Case in Subang, West Java. Third International Conference on Creativity and Innovations at (for/from/with) Grassroots [ICCIG], 1–12.

Prasetyono, P. & Rakhmawati, Y. (2019). Gaduhan : Madurese Traditional Cattle Sharing Program in Economic and Social Perspective. Advances in Social Science, Education and Humanities Research, 363, (Icss), 24–27.

Prince, R.A., File, K.M. & Gillespie, J.E. (1993). Philanthropic Styles. Nonprofit Management and Leadership, 3, (3), 255–268. https://doi.org/10.1002/nml.4130030304

Reid, K., Flowers, P. & Larkin, M. (2005). Exploring Lived Experience: An introduction to Interpretative Phenomenological Analysis. The Psychologist, 18, 20–23.

Riszqina, R., Isbandi, I., Rianto, E. & Santoso, S.I. (2014). The Analysis of Factors Affecting the Performance and Benefit of Karapan (Racing) Cattle Business in Madura Island, East Java, Indonesia. Journal of the Indonesian Tropical Animal Agriculture, 39, (1), 65–72. https://doi.org/10.14710/jitaa.39.1.65-72

Sakni, A. S. (2013). Konsep Ekonomi Islam Dalam Mengentaskan Kesenjangan Sosial: Studi atas Wacana Filantropi Islam dalam Syari’at Wakaf. Jurnal Ilmu Agama, XIV, (1), 151–166.

Sarasvathy, D. K., Simon, H. A., & Lave, L. (1998). Perceiving and Managing Business Risks: Differences Between Entrepreneurs and Bankers. Journal of Economic Behavior & Organization, 33, 207–225.

Scott, J. E. (2004). Measuring Dimensions of Perceived E-business Risks. Information Systems and E-Business Management, 2, (1), 31–55. https://doi.org/10.1007/s10257-003-0026-y

Scott, N., & Seglow, J. (2007). Altruism. Berkshire: Open University Press.

Sherman, W. R. (2012). The Triple Bottom Line : The Reporting Of “ Doing Well ” & “ Doing Good”. The Journal of Applied Business Research, 28, (4), 673–682.

Simpson, B., & Willer, R. (2015). Beyond Altruism: Sociological Foundations of Cooperation and Prosocial Behavior. Annual Review of Sociology, 41,(1), 43–63. https://doi.org/10.1146/annurev-soc-073014-112242

Sitorus, M. (2013). Peran Komunikasi dan Kontribusi Filantropi dalam Pasca Darurat Bencana. JIPSI: Jurnal Ilmiah Ilmu Politik Dan Komunikasi, 1, (23).

Smith, J. A., Flowers, P. & Larkin, M. (2011). Interpretative Phenomenological Analysis Theory, Method and Research. London: SAGE Publications. https://doi.org/10.1163/156916211X599762

Suartana, I.W., & Jati, I.K. (2017). Risk Based Internal Audit Based on Culture (Case Study at LPD Desa Adat Pecatu in Bali). Risk, 8, (18), 190–200.

Suharto, E. (2015). Peran Perlindungan Sosial Dalam Mengatasi Kemiskinan Di Indonesia: Studi Kasus Program Keluarga Harapan. Sosiohumaniora, 17, (1), 22–28. https://doi.org/10.24198/sosiohumaniora.v17i1.5668

Sulaiman, A. I., Chusmeru. & Masrukin. (2018). Strategy of Cooperative Islamic Boarding School as Economic Empowerment Community. Jurnal Inferensi, 12, (1), 25–44.

Sumrahadi, A. & Suryandari, R.Y. (2013). Praktik Filantropi Sosial Bagi Pembangunan Aktiviti Seni dan Budaya: Suatu Wacana. Geografia: Malaysian Journal of Society and Space, 9, (3), 95–106.

Tamim, I.H. (2016). Filantropi dan Pembangunan. Community Development Journal, 1, (1), 121–136.

Tawaf, R. (2018). Analisis Usaha Pembiakan Sapi Potong Pola Kemitraan Antara Korporasi Dengan Peternak Rakyat. Sosiohumaniora, 20, (1), 45–56. https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.24198/sosiohumaniora.v20i1.16141

Tilcsik, A. & Marquis, C. (2013). Punctuated Generosity: How Mega-events and Natural Disasters Affect Corporate philanthropy in U.S. Communities. Administrative Science Quarterly, 58, (1), 111–148. https://doi.org/10.1177/0001839213475800

Wu, D., Olson, D. L. & Dolgui, A. (2015). Author ’ s Accepted Manuscript. Omega. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.omega.2015.04.011

Wüllenweber, K., Jahner, S. & Krcmar, H. (2008). Relational Risk Mitigation: The Relationship Approach to Mitigating Risks in Business Process Outsourcing. Proceedings of the Annual Hawaii International Conference on System Sciences, 1–10. https://doi.org/10.1109/HICSS.2008.371

Wuthnow, R. (1991). Acts of Compassion. In Princeton, NJ: Princeton Univ. Press.

DOI: https://doi.org/10.24198/sosiohumaniora.v23i2.27573