HIRARC METHOD APPROACH AS ANALYSIS TOOLS IN FORMINGOCCUPATIONAL SAFETY HEALTH MANAGEMENT AND CULTURE

Eka Rakhmat Kabul, Farid Yafi

Abstract


The purpose of this study is to observe and analyze the potential hazards that can cause accidents in the activity of lifting building materials using Tower Crane on a construction project. The method used in this research is Hazard Identification, Risk Assessment and Risk Control (HIRARC). By using this method, it is hoped that it can reduce the number of accidents that occur, find out the causes of accidents, and establish control measures. The results of the study indicate that there are 11 risks in activities that have the potential to cause accidents. Where 2 risks have an “Extreme” level of danger, namely an accident with more than one person and the status is “Urgent” so that it needs immediate treatment, 4 risks are classified as “High” which need serious attention and 2 risks are “Medium” which requires special attention. The conclusion of the research is that companies must establish and maintain procedures to carry out hazard identification, risk assessment, and risk control as needed by removing water in the basement, grinding protective pairs, using earplugs, making SOPs, using scaffolding, installing covers holes, put up warning signs, cut metal out of the floor, used personnel protective equipment (PPE), and provided a first aid kit. It is recommended that the company immediately recruit HSE experts on each project so that the company’s Quality Health Safety Environment (QHSE) Department only receives reports and proposals which will later be used as SOPs for the next construction project.


Keywords


Accident; Hazard; HIRARC; HSE; Risk

Full Text:

PDF

References


Chauhan, S. & Siddiqui. (2018). Hazards Identification & Risk Assessment In Construction Industry. International Journal of Creative Research Thoughts (IJCRT). 6(1). 722-727.

Desianna, D. & Yushannanta, P. (2020). Penilaian Risiko Kerja Menggunakan Metode Hirarc Di PT. Sinar Laut Indah Natar Lampung Selatan. Jurnal Kesehatan Lingkungan Ruwa Jurai. 14(1). 26-32. DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.26630/rj.v14i1.2147

https://finansial.bisnis.com/read/20210901/215/1436724/bpjs-ketenagakerjaan-catat-6589-persen-kecelakaan-terjadi-di-dalam-lokasi-kerja, accessed on 21 january 2022

Husainah, N. & Hanifah, A. (2021). Reducing Employee Turnover Intention. Sosiohumaniora. 23(2). 234-242. DOI: https://doi.org/10.24198/sosiohumaniora.v23i2.30998

Indragiri, S. & Yuttya, T. (2018). Manajemen Risiko K3 Menggunakan Hazard Identification Risk Assessment And Risk Control (HIRARC). Jurnal Kesehatan. 9(1). 39-52. DOI: https://doi.org/10.38165/jk.v9i1.77

Jaber, A.Z. (2019). Assessment Risk In Construction Projects In Iraq Using Copras-Swara Combined Method. Journal of Southwest Jiaotong University. 54(4). 1-12. DOI: https://doi.org/10.35741/issn.0258-2724.54.4.28

Kusumawardhani, D., Kasjono, H.S., & Purwanto, P. Analisis Hazard Identification, Risk Assessment, and Risk Control (HIRARC) di Bagian Finishing 2 Industri Serikat Pekerja Aluminium Sorosutan Tahun 2017. Sanitasi: Jurnal Kesehatan Lingkungan, 9(1), 1–9. Retrieved from https://e-journal.poltekkesjogja.ac.id/index.php/Sanitasi/article/view/744

Kabul, E.R. (2020). Manajemen Keselamatan Dan Kesehatan Kerja: Evaluasi Program Keselamatan dan Kesehatan Kerja Dalam Konteks Manajemen Sumber Daya Manusia. CV. Pena Persada. Banyumas

Oreloluwa, O.O. & Olasunkanmi, F. (2018). Health and Safety Management Practices in the Building Construction Industry in Akure, Nigeria. American Journal of Engineering and Technology Management. 3(1). 23-28. DOI: 10.11648/j.ajetm.20180301.12

Patel, U, Raichura, C. & Pitroda, J.R.P. (2021). Construction Safety Management in Construction Project. International Journal for Research in Applied Science & Engineering Technology (IJRASET). 9(IV). 435-440. DOI: https://doi.org/10.22214/ijraset.2021.33638

Priatna, D.K. (2020). Evaluation Of Education And Training Program For Civil Servants: A New Approach To Improving Employee Productivity. Sosiohumaniora. 22(3). 274- 280. DOI: https://doi.org/10.24198/sosiohumaniora.v22i3.28500

Purohit, D.P., Siddiqui., Nandan, L., Abhishek & Yadav, B.P. (2018). Hazard Identification and Risk Assessment in Construction Industry. International Journal of Applied Engineering Research. 13(10). 7339-7667. DOI:10.37622/000000

Putra, R.D., Sukandari, B. & Wihartono. (2019). Risk Management Of Occupational Safety And Health In Kri Docking Project Using Hazard Identification, Risk Assessment And Risk Control (Hirarc) Method Case Study: PT. PAL I DOI: https://doi.org/10.37875/asro.v10i2.131ndonesia. International Journal Of Asro. 10(2). 76-91.

Saeed, Y.S (2017). Safety Management In Construction Projects. Journal of University of Duhok. 20(1). 546-560. DOI: https://doi.org/10.26682/sjuod.2017.20.1.48

Salim, M., Romli, F.I., Besar, J. & Aminian, N.O. (2017). A Study on Potential Physical Hazards at Construction Sites. Journal of Mechanical Engineering. 4(1). 207-222.

Sembe, F. & Ayuo, A. (2017). Effect of Selected Occupational Health and Safety Management Practices on Job Satisfaction of Employees in University Campuses in Nakuru Town, Kenya. Journal of Human Resource Management. 5(5). 70-77. DOI: 10.11648/j.jhrm.20170505.11

Sitepu, Y. & Simanungkalit, J. (2020). Identifikasi Bahaya, Penilaian Risiko, dan Pengendalian Risiko Menggunakan Analisis Metode HIRARC. Jurnal Penelitian Perawat Profesional, 2(4), 495-504. DOI: https://doi.org/10.37287/jppp.v2i4.197

Tarwaka, P. (2017). Keselamatan dan Kesehatan Kerja Manajemen dan Implementasi K3 di Tempat Kerja. Harapan Press. Surakarta.

Tiwari, K.T., Sahu, D.K. & Trivedi, A. (2021). Hazard Identification, Risk Assessment and Control (HIRAC) in Elevated Metro Construction Project. International Research Journal of Engineering and Technology (IRJET). 8(8). 2038-2043.

Widiastuti, I.E., Purba, H.H. & Purba, A. (2020). Identification of Safety Risk in Construction Project: A Systematic Literature Review. Advance Researches in Civil Engineering. 2(3). 24-40. DOI: https://dx.doi.org/10.30469/arce.2020.117871




DOI: https://doi.org/10.24198/sosiohumaniora.v24i2.38525

Refbacks

  • There are currently no refbacks.


Copyright (c) 2022 Sosiohumaniora

Creative Commons License
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.

 Sosiohumaniora Indexed By:

 

width= width= width= width=120 width= width=  width=  width= width= width= width= width=  width= width=120 

Lisensi Creative Commons Creation is distributed below Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.

  

Visitor Statistics


Published By:

Faculty of Social and Political Sciences, Universitas Padjadjaran

Dean's Building 2nd Floor, Jalan Ir. Soekarno Km. 21 Jatinangor, Sumedang 45363

Email: jurnal.sosiohumaniorafisip@gmail.com