Pengaruh lama waktu pemanasan dan jenis preheated resin komposit sebagai bahan sementasi terhadap kekuatan geser perlekatan veneer lithium disilicate: studi eksperimental

Rena Mayasari, Tri Endra Untara, Yulita Kristanti

Abstract


Pendahuluan: Veneer Lithium disilicate banyak digunakan sebagai kebutuhan estetik gigi anterior. Pemilihan bahan sementasi penting diperhatikan untuk mencapai keberhasilan penggunaan veneer dalam jangka panjang. Pemanasan resin komposit untuk meningkatkan sifat fisik dan mekaniknya menjadikan preheated resin komposit sebagai alternatif semen resin yang banyak digunakan. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis pengaruh jenis resin komposit dan lama pemanasan preheated resin komposit sebagai bahan sementasi veneer lithium disilicate. Metode: Penelitian eksperimental laboratoris menggunakan 48 sampel gigi premolar maksila yang dibagi menjadi enam kelompok yaitu jenis resin komposit microhybrid dengan lama pemanasan 10, 20, dan 30 menit dan resin komposit nanohybrid dengan lama pemanasan 10, 20, dan 30 menit  yang dipanaskan pada suhu 55ºC sebagai bahan sementasi lithium disilicate. Sampel disimpan dalam inkubator suhu 37º selama 24 jam, lalu diuji kekuatan geser perlekatan menggunakan Universal Testing Machine (UTM) kecepatan 0,5 mm/menit. Pengamatan tambahan dilakukan dengan mikroskop stereo untuk mengidentifikasi tipe kegagalan perlekatan. Hasil: Uji ANAVA dua  arah menunjukkan bahwa jenis preheated resin komposit memiliki nilai p=0,001 (p<0,05) artinya terdapat pengaruh signifikan jenis resin komposit nanohybrid dan microhybrid terhadap kekuatan geser perlekatan, sedangkan variabel lama pemanasan diperoleh nilai  p=0,058 (p>0,05) artinya tidak ada pengaruh antar kelompok lama pemanasan resin komposit nanohybrid dan microhybrid terhadap kekuatan geser perlekatan. Simpulan: preheated resin komposit microhybrid sebagai bahan sementasi lithium disilicate menghasilkan kekuatan geser lebih baik dibandingkan nanohybrid. Lama pemanasan resin komposit  suhu 55° selama 10, 20, dan, 30 menit tidak berpengaruh terhadap kekuatan geser perlekatan.

 

The effect of heating duration and type of preheated resin composite as a cementing material on the shear bond strength of lithium disilicate veneers: an experimental study


Introduction: Lithium disilicate veneers are highly favored for anterior aesthetic restorations. Selecting the appropriate cementing material is crucial for long term success of veneers. Heating resin composites to enhance their physical and mechanical properties has made preheated resin composites a widely used alternative to resin cement. This study aimed to analyze the effect of resin composite type and heating duration for preheated resin composites as cementing materials for lithium disilicate veneers. Methods: This laboratory experimental study involved 48 maxillary premolar samples divided into six groups: microhybrid resin composite with heating durations of 10, 20, and 30 minutes, and nanohybrid resin composite with the same heating durations. The resin composites were heated to 55ºC before being used as cementing materials for lithium disilicate veneers. All samples were stored in an incubator at 37ºC for 24 hours and then tested for shear bond strength using a Universal Testing Machine (UTM) at a speed of 0.5 mm/min. Additional observations were made using a stereo microscope to identify the failure type. Results: The two-way ANOVA test showed that the type of preheated resin composite had a significant effect (p =0.001, p <0.05) on shear bond strength, indicating a difference between nanohybrid and microhybrid composites. In contrast, the heating duration variable obtained a p =0.058 (p> 0.05), indicating no significant effect among the heating time of nanohybrid and microhybrid composites on shear bond strength. Conclusion: Preheated microhybrid resin composite as a cementing material for lithium disilicate veneers showed higher shear bond strength than nanohybrid resin composite. Heating durations of 10, 20, and 30 minutes at 55ºC did not significantly affect shear bond strength.


Keywords


Preheated resin komposit, lama pemanasan, kekuatan geser, sementasi, Lithium disilicate.

Full Text:

PDF

References


Raposo CC, Nery LMS, Carvalho EM, Ferreira PVC, Ardenghi DM, Bauer J, Lima DM. Effect of preheating on the physicochemical properties and bond strength of composite resins utilized as dental cements: an in vitro study. J Prosthet Dent. 2023;129(1):229.e1-e7. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.prosdent.2022.11.007

Kaushik P, Singh R, Soujanya E, Prasad LK. Lithium disilicate ceramic veneers for esthetic restoration of anterior teeth: two case reports. J Dent Res Rev. 2020;7:142-146. DOI: 10.4103/jdrr.jdrr_33_20

Zarone F, Di Mauro MI, Ausiello P, Ruggiero G, Sorrentino R. Current Status on Lithium Disilicate and Zirconia: A Narrative Review. BMC Oral Health. 2019;19(1):22-29. https://doi.org/10.1186/s12903-019-0838-x

Heboyan AG, Vardanyan AR, Avetisyan AA. Cement selection in dental practice. World Sci. 2019;3(43):5-9.

Barraza IDC, Magdelono MO, Alonso NV. Influence of filler type of preheated composite resin on microtensile bond strength and film thickness when used for adhesive cementation: an in vitro study. Biomed J. 2023;52(1):4327-4334. https://dx.doi.org/10.26717/BJSTR.2023.52.008208

Mobilio N, Fasiol A, Mollica F, Catapano S. Effect of different luting agents on the retention of lithium disilicate ceramic crowns. J Mater Res. 2015;8(4):1604-1611. https://doi.org/10.3390/ma8041604

Scherer MM, Prochnow C, Venturini AB, Pereira GKR, de Lima Burgo TA, Rippe MP, Valandro LF. Fatigue failure load of an adhesively-cemented lithium disilicate glass-ceramic: conventional ceramic etching vs etch and prime one-step primer. Dent Mater. 2018;34(8):1134-1143. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.dental.2018.04.012

Goulart M, Borges Veleda B, Damin D, Bovi Ambrosano GM, Coelho de Souza FH, Erhardt MCG. Preheated composite resins used as a luting agent for indirect restorations: effects on bond strength and resin-dentin interfaces. J Esthet Dent. 2018;13(1):86-97. https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/29379905

Odalis LGE, Andrea S, Esteban T. Preheated resin as a cementing agent in fixed prosthesis: literature review. WJARR. 2023;18(01):573-584. http://dx.doi.org/10.30574/wjarr.2023.18.1.0632

Poubel DLN, Zanon AEG, Almeida JCF, Rezende LV, Garcia FGP. Composite resin preheating techniques for cementation of indirect restorations. Hindawi Int J Biomater. 2022;5935668:1-10. https://doi.org/10.1155/2022/5935668

Tomaselli L, Oliveria D, Jamille F, Silva A, Panzeri F, Geraldeil S, Sinhoreti M. Influence of Pre-heating Regular Resin Composites and Flowable Composites on Luting Ceramic Veneers with Different Thicknesses. Brazilian Dental Journal. 2019;30(5):459-466. https://doi.org/10.1590/0103-6440201902513

Yang J, Nikolaos S, Watts S. Pre-Heating Time And Exposure Duration: Effects On Post-Irradiation Properties Of Athermo-Viscous Resin-Composite. Dental Materials. 2020;36(6):787-793. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.dental.2020.03.025

Bhopatkar J, Ikhar A, Chandak M, et al. Composite-preheating: a novel approach in restorative dentistry. Cureus J. 2022;14(7):e27151. https://doi.org/10.7759/cureus.27151

Schneider LFJ, Ribeiro RB, Liberato WF, Salgado VE, Moraes RR, Cavalcante LM. Curing potential and color stability of different resin-based luting materials. Dent Mater. 2020;36:309-315. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.dental.2020.07.003

Tanjung S, Djuanda R, Evelyna A. Perbedaan Kekuatan Geser perlekatan (Shear Bond Strength) Antara Self Adhesive Flowable Composite dan Flowable Composite dengan Sistem Adhesif Self-Etch pada Dentin. SONDE (Sound of Dentistry). 2019;4(1). https://doi.org/10.28932/sod.v4i1.1767

Sakaguchi R, Ferracane J, Powers J. Craig’s restorative dental materials. 14th ed. Missouri: Elsevier Inc.; 2019.

Karadag G, Dereli Z, Kok H, Baglar S. Effect of preheated resin composite application on shear bond strength of orthodontic brackets after thermal aging. Int J Appl Dent Sci. 2018;4(2):40-43.

Kramer MR, Edelhoff D, Stawarczyk B. Flexural strength of preheated resin composites and bonding to glass-ceramic and dentin. J Mater Res. 2016;9(83). http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/ma9020083

Magne P, Razaghy M, Carvalho MA, Solares LM. Luting of inlays, onlays, and overlays with preheated restorative composite resin. Int J Esthet Dent. 2018;13(3):318-332. PMID: 30073216

Marcondes RL, Moraes RR, Pereira JR, Carvalho MA. Preheated restorative composite resin for luting laminate veneer: an optimized technique report. J Clin Exp Dent. 2023;15(2):e165-8. https://doi.org/10.4317/jced.60068

Mutlu A, Atay A, Çal E. Bonding effectiveness of contemporary materials in luting glass-ceramic to dentine: an in vitro study. J Adv Oral Res. 2021;12(1):103-111. https://doi.org/10.1177/2320206820973496

Pastrav M, Pastrav O, Chisnoiu AM. Properties of nanohybrid dental composites—a comparative in vitro study. Biomedicines. 2024;12(1):243. https://doi.org/10.3390/biomedicines12010243

Aryanto M, Akbar FA. Bond strength level of preheated composite used as a cement in indirect adhesive restoration. Sriwijaya J Dent (SJD). 2021;22021(2):48-57. https://doi.org/10.32539/sjd.v2i2.20

Sag, B. U., & Bektas, O. O., (2020) Effect of Immediate Dentin Sealing, Bonding Technique, and Restorative Material on the Bond Strength of Indirect Restorations. Brazilian Dental Science. 23(2). Sag BU, Bektas OO. Effect of immediate dentin sealing, bonding technique, and restorative material on the bond strength of indirect restorations. Braz Dent Sci. 2020;23(2). https://doi.org/10.14295/bds.2020.v23i2.1923

Nakazawa M, Maeno M, Komoto M, Nara Y. Appropriate immediate dentin sealing to improve the bonding of CAD/CAM ceramic crown restorations. Polymers. 2022;14(4541):86-89. https://doi.org/10.3390/polym14214541

Pratap B, Gupta R, Bharwaj B. Resin-based restorative dental materials: characteristic and future perspective. Jpn Dent Sci Rev. 2019;55(1):126-138. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jdsr.2019.09.004

Shanin I, Mohsen C, Katamish H. Effect of aging on the bond strength between lithium disilicate and preheated composite. Syst Rev Pharm. 2021;12(3):826-828. http://dx.doi.org/10.31838/srp.2021.3.115

Dionysopoulos D, Papadopoulus C, Koliniotou E. Effect of temperature, curing time, and filler composition on surface microhardness of composire resin. J Conserv Dent. 2015;18(2): 114-118. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jds.2014.03.006

Bahari M, Ajami AA, Ebrahimi Chaharom M, et al. Pre-heating decreases micro-leakage of bulk fill composite resins in dentin margins of class II cavities: an in-vitro study. Journal of Stomatology. 2024;77(2):71–76. https://doi.org/10.5114/jos.2024.139874.

Dunavári E, Berta G, Kiss T, et al. Effect of Pre-Heating on the Monomer Elution and Porosity of Conventional and Bulk-Fill Resin-Based Dental Composites. Int J Mol Sci. 2022;23(24):16188. https://doi.org/10.3390/ijms232416188.




DOI: https://doi.org/10.24198/jkg.v37i3.61896

Refbacks

  • There are currently no refbacks.


Copyright (c) 2026 Jurnal Kedokteran Gigi Universitas Padjadjaran

 

Creative Commons License All publications by the Universitas Padjadjaran [e-ISSN: 2549-6514, p-ISSN: 0854-6002] are licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial 4.0 International License.This license requires that reusers give credit to the creator. It allows reusers to distribute, remix, adapt, and build upon the material in any medium or format, for noncommercial purposes only.

Visitor Stat