Hubungan knowledge sharing dengan inovasi pengelola taman baca masyarakat di Jawa Barat

Yoshua Gilang Pratama, Sukaesih Sukaesih, Samson CMS

Abstract


The world is now facing the phenomenon of hypercompetition, where working procedure is required to change to be more dynamic and modern. This phenomenon covers all aspects, including Indonesian library world and Indonesian literacy. Faced with new problems, Indonesian library world and Indonesian literacy has actually been trying to solve its old issue: the low level of Indonesian literacy. Community Reading Park (TBM) exists with the aim of increasing the level of Indonesian literacy. However, many newly established TBMs tend to be static and traditional, which are no longer relevant to modern times. West Java Community Reading Park Forum (West Java FTBM) is present to help TBMs stay relevant with present situation. In its activities, West Java FTBM applies Knowledge Management in general and Knowledge Sharing in particular. This study examines the role of Knowledge Sharing and how much it relates to innovation in TBM managers. Knowledge Sharing itself has two dimensions, namely; Knowledge Donating and Knowledge Collecting. The population in this study was West Java FTBM, with a sample of 67 TBM managers. The method used was quantitative with correlational analysis, and hypotheses testing was done by testing Knowledge Donating, Collecting, and Sharing with Manager’s Innovations. The research results of Knowledge Donating, Collecting, and Sharing each had relationship with Manager’s Innovation, with the coefficient of determination, sequentially, 17.47%; 20.88%; and 27.66%. This shows that Manager’s Innovation in West Java FTBM was not created solely because of Knowledge Sharing, but many other factors affected it, one of which is the length of one's experience in managing TBM. In the future, the implementation of Knowledge Sharing in West Java FTBM is expected to be even more dynamic by expanding references to things innovated and collaborating with other communities, this is to add a new point of view for TBM Managers in West Java FTBM


Keywords


Knowledge sharing; Knowledge donating; Knowledge collecting; Innovation; TBM

References


Alaei, A., Shafaee, J., Ariana, A., & Maghvan, T. (2012). The role of knowledge management in created organizational innovation. Journal of Basic and Applied Scientific Research, 2(2), 1136–1141. Retrieved from http://www.textroad.com/pdf/JBASR/J. Basic. Appl. Sci. Res., 2(2)1136-1141, 2012.pdf

Choi, S. (2014). Learning orientation and market orientation as catalysts for innovation in nonprofit organizations. Nonprofit and Voluntary Sector Quarterly, 43(2), 393–413. https://doi.org/10.1177/0899764012465491

Damanpour, F. (1991). Organizational innovation: a meta-analysis of effects of determinants and moderators. Academy of Management Journal, 34(3), 555–590. https://doi.org/10.2307/256406

Du Plessis, M. (2007). The role of knowledge management in innovation. Journal of Knowledge Management, 11(4), 20–29. https://doi.org/10.1108/13673270710762684

Firmaiansyah, Danang. (2014). Pengaruh berbagi pengetahuan terhadap kinerja karyawan melalui inovasi. Jurnal Ilmu Manajemen, 2(1), 128–39. Retrieved from https://core.ac.uk/download/pdf/230760645.pdf

Hidayanto, J., Rahardjo, T. J., & Daman. (2012). Upaya meningkatkan minat baca masyarakat melalui taman bacaan masyarakat area publik di kecamatan ungaran timur kabupaten semarang. In Journal of Non Formal Education and Community Empowerment, 1(2), 33-39. Retrieved from https://lib.unnes.ac.id/17155/

Aulawi, H., Govindaraju, R., Suryadi K., & Sudirman, I. (2009). Hubungan knowledge sharing behavior dan individual innovation capability. Jurnal Teknik Industri, 11(2), 174–187. Retrieved from http://puslit2.petra.ac.id/ejournal/index.php/ind/article/view/17686

Johannessen, J. A., Olsen, B., & Olaisen, J. (1999). Aspects of innovation theory based on knowledge-management. International Journal of Information Management, 19(2), 121–139. Retrieved from https://doi.org/10.1016/S0268-4012(99)00004-3

Maulana, Fajar, Sularso R. A., & Titisari P. (2018). Analisis pengaruh knowledge sharing dalam penerapan sistem manajemen mutu ISO 9001:2008 terhadap kinerja inovasi dan kinerja karyawan. Jurnal Manajemen Dan Kewirausahaan, 6(1), 57–69. Retreived from http://jurnal.unmer.ac.id/index.php/jmdk/article/view/2045/1535

Miller, John W., & Michael C. McKenna. (2016). World literacy: how countries rank and why it matters. New York and London: Routledge.

Nawawi, Ismail. (2012). Manajemen pengetahuan (knowledge management). Bogor: Ghalia Indonesia.

Pramudyo, Nur, G., Ilmawan, M. R., Azizah, B., Anisah, M., & Deo, Yanuar. (2018). Inovasi kegiatan taman bacaan masyarakat (TBM). Lentera Pustaka: Jurnal Kajian Ilmu Perpustakaan, Informasi Dan Kearsipan, 4(1), 29. Retrieved from https://ejournal.undip.ac.id/index.php/lpustaka/article/view/17332.

Suwanto, S. A. (2019). Pengelolaan TBM sebagai sarana meningkatkan minat baca masyarakat. Anuva, 1(1), 19-32. https://doi.org/10.14710/anuva.1.1.19-32

Van Den Hooff, B., & Ridder, J. A. (2004). Knowledge sharing in context: the influence of organizational commitment, communication climate and CMC use on knowledge sharing. Journal of Knowledge Management, 8(6), 117–130. https://doi.org/10.1108/13673270410567675

Yeşil, S., Koska, A., & Büyükbeşe, T. (2013). Knowledge sharing process, innovation capability and innovation performance: an empirical study. Procedia - Social and Behavioral Sciences, 75, 217–225. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.sbspro.2013.04.025




DOI: https://doi.org/10.24198/inf.v1i1.30708

Refbacks

  • There are currently no refbacks.


Copyright (c) 2021 Jurnal Informatio



Informatio Indexed by:

Editorial Office :
Library and Information Science Study Program, Building 3 Floor 2, Faculty of Communication Science, Universitas Padjadjaran
Jl. Raya Bandung Sumedang Km. 21 Jatinangor, Sumedang 45363

Principal Contact :
Phone : 08122184219
Email : rully.khairul@unpad.ac.id

Bos88