Hemisection of the upper right first molar with a grade-2 furcation lesion: case report
Abstract
Hemiseksi gigi molar pertama kanan atas dengan lesi furkasi derajat-2: laporan kasus
Pendahuluan: Hemiseksi adalah prosedur pemisahan beberapa akar gigi dari mahkota sampai ke furkasi dan pencabutan satu akar yang rusak dengan kelainan periodontal, dilanjutkan dengan perawatan fixed bridge untuk mempertahankan gigi. Laporan kasus ini bertujuan untuk menunjukkan pengelolaan klinis gigi molar pertama rahang atas dengan keterlibatan furkasi derajat 2 menggunakan pendekatan multidisiplin yang meliputi perawatan endodontik, hemiseksion bedah, dan rehabilitasi prostodontik, serta menyoroti hemiseksion sebagai opsi perawatan konservatif yang mempertahankan gigi dibandingkan dengan ekstraksi dan terapi implan. Laporan kasus: Seorang pasien wanita, 56 tahun, datang ke Klinik Konservasi Gigi RSGM Prof. Soedomo dengan keluhan rasa tidak nyaman pada gigi geraham kanan atas saat mengunyah. Diagnosis berdasarkan pemeriksaan gigi dan radiografi adalah nekrosis pulpa dengan periodontitis apikal asimptomatik. Dilakukan perawatan saluran akar, hemiseksi akar mesial gigi 16 yang mengalami kerusakan dilakukan pada kunjungan berikutnya, insisi dengan triangular flap dilakukan pada daerah bukal gigi molar pertama kanan atas, gigi diseparasi mesial dan distal, akar mesial diekstraksi, debridemen soket mesial, flap dijahit dengan teknik interrupted. Desain fixed bridge berupa modified ridge lap pontics yang telah didiskusikan dengan spesialis Prostodonsia. Kesimpulan: Perawatan saluran akar gigi penyangga yang diikuti dengan hemiseksi dipastikan menjadi pilihan perawatan yang lebih baik dalam kasus ini daripada pencabutan gigi dengan tujuan mempertahankan gigi dengan salah satu akar yang rusak di dalam mulut dan mengembalikan fungsi gigi.
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DOI: https://doi.org/10.24198/jkg.v37i3.58368
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